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1 Kings 11:1

But king Solomon loved many strange women, together with the daughter of Pharaoh, women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Zidonians, and Hittites;

1 Kings 11:1 · King James Version

Meaning

King Solomon's love for many foreign women, as described in this verse from the Bible, serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of allowing personal desires to compromise one's beliefs and values. By marrying women from different cultures and religions, King Solomon went against the teachings of the Israelite faith, which strictly prohibited intermarriage with non-Israelites. This decision ultimately led to his downfall, as these foreign wives influenced him to worship their gods, turning him away from the one true God. The verse highlights the importance of remaining faithful to one's beliefs and not being swayed by worldly temptations, no matter how enticing they may seem. It serves as a reminder to prioritize spiritual values over fleeting pleasures and to exercise caution in forming relationships that may lead us astray from our faith.

Theological Overview

King Solomon's actions in loving many strange women, including those from different nations, reveal a theological interpretation concerning the dangers of intermarriage with those who did not follow the Israelite faith. The word "strange" in this context denotes foreign or alien, implying that these women were not part of God's chosen people. By intermarrying with them, Solomon risked compromising the purity of worship and faithfulness to Yahweh. The mention of specific nationalities such as Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Zidonians, and Hittites highlights the variety of backgrounds from which these women came. This diversity may indicate Solomon's desire for political alliances or his pursuit of personal pleasure, both of which contradicted God's commands for His people to remain separate and devoted solely to Him. The consequences of Solomon's actions, as elaborated in the following verses, serve as a cautionary tale against straying from God's will and indulging in worldly desires.

1 Kings 11:1 in other translations

American Standard Version

Now king Solomon loved many foreign women, together with the daughter of Pharaoh, women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Sidonians, and Hittites;

World English Bible

Now king Solomon loved many foreign women, together with the daughter of Pharaoh, women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Sidonians, and Hittites;

Douay-Rheims

And king Solomon loved many strange women, besides the daughter of Pharao, and women of Moab, and of Ammon, and of Edom, and of Sidon, and of the Hethites:

Geneva Bible (1599)

Bvt King Salomon loued many outlandish women: both the daughter of Pharaoh, and the women of Moab, Ammon, Edom, Zidon and Heth,