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1 Kings 14:17

And Jeroboam's wife arose, and departed, and came to Tirzah: and when she came to the threshold of the door, the child died;

1 Kings 14:17 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse from the Book of 1 Kings, we see Jeroboam's wife embarking on a journey to Tirzah when tragedy strikes. As she arrives at the threshold of the door, her child dies. This event serves as a pivotal moment in the story and highlights the consequences of Jeroboam's sins. It illustrates the stark reality of the dangers of defying God's commands and the heavy toll it can take on one's life and family. This verse serves as a cautionary tale, reminding readers of the importance of obedience and faithfulness to God. It also showcases the ripple effects of one's actions not only on themselves but also on their loved ones. The abruptness of the child's death at the threshold symbolizes the sudden and unexpected nature of divine retribution, emphasizing the need for repentance and humility before God.

Theological Overview

Jeroboam's wife's actions in 1 Kings 14:17 have been a subject of theological interpretation over the years. Some scholars argue that her quick departure to Tirzah as soon as she learned of her son's death reflects a sense of urgency and concern for the child, indicating a mother's love despite Jeroboam's sins. Others suggest that her departure to Tirzah, the former capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, could symbolize her turning away from the religious corruption and idolatry that Jeroboam had introduced, seeking solace or guidance in a place associated with the previous rule.

Additionally, the word "threshold" in this verse has been examined in word studies. The threshold of the door was a significant location in ancient Near Eastern cultures, often considered a boundary between the private and public spaces of a home. The child's death at this threshold could symbolize a transition or liminal space, highlighting the tragic consequences of Jeroboam's actions and the impending judgment on his household. This interpretation underscores the theological themes of accountability and judgment present throughout the narrative of Jeroboam's reign in the Old Testament.

1 Kings 14:17 in other translations

American Standard Version

And Jeroboam's wife arose, and departed, and came to Tirzah: [and] as she came to the threshold of the house, the child died.

World English Bible

Jeroboam’s wife arose, and departed, and came to Tirzah. As she came to the threshold of the house, the child died.

Douay-Rheims

And the wife of Jeroboam arose, and departed, and came to Thersa: and when she was coming in to the threshold of the house, the child died,

Geneva Bible (1599)

And Ieroboams wife arose, and departed, and came to Tirzah, and when shee came to the threshold of the house, the yong man dyed,