1 Kings 16:11
And it came to pass, when he began to reign, as soon as he sat on his throne, that he slew all the house of Baasha: he left him not one that pisseth against a wall, neither of his kinsfolks, nor of his friends.
1 Kings 16:11 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse from the Bible, found in 1 Kings 16:11, describes the brutal actions of King Zimri after seizing the throne from King Elah. Zimri wasted no time in establishing his authority by killing all of the descendants of Baasha, the previous ruler. The phrase "not one that pisseth against a wall" is a common biblical expression used to describe all males. Therefore, Zimri showed no mercy or hesitation in eliminating anyone who could potentially challenge his reign, including Baasha's family and friends. This violent act of wiping out an entire lineage was a common practice in ancient times to prevent any possible retaliation or rebellion against the new ruler. The verse serves as a reminder of the ruthless nature of power struggles and the lengths some would go to in order to maintain their position of authority.
Theological Overview
The theological interpretation of this verse lies in the context of King Jehu's reign and his ruthless ambitions to eliminate all traces of the house of Baasha. The phrase "that pisseth against a wall" is a Hebrew idiom used to refer to males in general, highlighting the thoroughness of Jehu's destruction in not sparing even the most insignificant male member of Baasha's lineage. This extreme action symbolizes Jehu's dedication to fulfilling God's command to wipe out the evil practices associated with the house of Baasha, which had incurred God's wrath. The violent imagery used in this verse serves to emphasize the severity of God's judgment upon those who stray from His ways. Additionally, the contrast drawn between Baasha's kinsfolks and friends illustrates the extent of Jehu's commitment to upholding God's will regardless of familial or social ties. Overall, this verse showcases the theological theme of divine justice and the consequences of disobedience to God's commands.
1 Kings 16:11 in other translations
American Standard Version
And it came to pass, when he began to reign, as soon as he sat on his throne, that he smote all the house of Baasha: he left him not a single man-child, neither of his kinsfolks, nor of his friends.
World English Bible
When he began to reign, as soon as he sat on his throne, he struck all the house of Baasha: he didn’t leave him a single one who urinates on a wall, neither of his relatives, nor of his friends.
Douay-Rheims
And when he was king, and sat upon his throne, he slew all the house of Baasa, and he left not one thereof to piss against a wall and all his kinsfolks and friends.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And when he was King, and sate on his throne, he slew al the house of Baasha, not leauing thereof one to pisse against a wall, neither of his kinsfolkes nor of his friendes.