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1 Kings 17:12

And she said, As the LORD thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die.

1 Kings 17:12 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse, a widow is speaking to the prophet Elijah, expressing her dire situation. She tells Elijah that she only has a small amount of meal and oil left, barely enough to make one last meal for herself and her son before they perish from hunger. This shows the depth of her desperation and the severity of the famine that had struck the land. Despite her circumstances, the widow's faith is evident as she acknowledges the living God and trusts that He will provide for her and her son. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of faith and trust in God, even in the face of overwhelming adversity. It also highlights the theme of God's provision and His ability to work miracles in the most desperate of situations. Through this encounter with Elijah, the widow's faith is ultimately rewarded as God miraculously multiplies her supply of food, demonstrating His faithfulness and compassion towards those who trust in Him.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of 1 Kings in the Old Testament, the widow of Zarephath speaks to the prophet Elijah, expressing her desperation and the dire circumstances she and her son face. She tells Elijah that she has only a small amount of meal and oil left, barely enough to make a final meal before they succumb to starvation. The widow's statement, "As the Lord thy God liveth," acknowledges the supremacy and existence of God. Despite her distressing situation, she acknowledges the power and life of the Lord. The imagery of gathering two sticks to make a fire to cook the meal symbolizes the widow's willingness to make the most of what little she has left. This verse highlights the widow's unwavering faith and the importance of trust in God even in the midst of scarcity and hopelessness. It serves as a powerful reminder that God can provide in miraculous ways, even when circumstances seem bleak.

1 Kings 17:12 in other translations

American Standard Version

And she said, As Jehovah thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but a handful of meal in the jar, and a little oil in the cruse: and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die.

World English Bible

She said, “As Yahweh your God lives, I don’t have a cake, but a handful of meal in the jar, and a little oil in the jar. Behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and bake it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die.”

Douay-Rheims

And she answered: As the Lord thy God liveth, I have no bread, but only a handful of meal in a pot, and a little oil in a cruise: behold I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it, for me and my son, that we may eat it and die.

Geneva Bible (1599)

And shee sayde, As the Lord thy God liueth, I haue not a cake, but euen an handfull of meale in a barrel, and a litle oyle in a cruse: and behold, I am gathering a fewe stickes for to go in, and dresse it for me and my sonne, that we may eate it, and dye.