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1 Kings 19:13

And it was so, when Elijah heard it that he wrapped his face in his mantle, and went out, and stood in the entering in of the cave. And, behold, there came a voice unto him, and said, What doest thou here, Elijah?

1 Kings 19:13 · King James Version

Meaning

When Elijah wrapped his face in his mantle and stood at the entrance of the cave, he was demonstrating humility and reverence in the presence of God. The voice that came to him was a manifestation of God's power and authority, questioning Elijah's actions and motives. This moment serves as a reminder that God is always aware of our whereabouts and intentions, even when we try to hide from Him. The question "What doest thou here, Elijah?" prompts Elijah to reflect on his purpose and calling, leading him to confront his fears, doubts, and shortcomings. It serves as a call to action for Elijah to realign himself with God's will and to fulfill the mission that he had been given. This verse encourages readers to examine their own lives, motivations, and obedience to God, reminding them that God's questioning challenges us to grow in faith and commitment to His plan.

Theological Overview

One important theological interpretation of this verse is the significance of Elijah wrapping his face in his mantle before hearing the voice of God. The act of covering his face symbolizes humility and reverence before the Almighty. By veiling himself, Elijah is demonstrating his respect for the divine presence and his willingness to listen and obey. This gesture underscores the theme of submission to God's will that runs throughout the story of Elijah. Additionally, the question posed to Elijah by the voice, "What doest thou here, Elijah?", serves as a moment of reflection and self-examination. It prompts Elijah to consider his purpose and mission in the grand scheme of God's plan. This question challenges Elijah to evaluate his actions and motivations, leading to a deeper understanding of his role as a prophet and servant of the Lord. In this verse, we see the importance of humility, reverence, and introspection in our relationship with God.

1 Kings 19:13 in other translations

American Standard Version

And it was so, when Elijah heard it, that he wrapped his face in his mantle, and went out, and stood in the entrance of the cave. And, behold, there came a voice unto him, and said, What doest thou here, Elijah?

World English Bible

It was so, when Elijah heard it, that he wrapped his face in his mantle, and went out, and stood in the entrance of the cave. Behold, a voice came to him, and said, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”

Douay-Rheims

And when Elias heard it, he covered his face with his mantle, and coming forth, stood in the entering in of the cave, and behold a voice unto him, saying: What dost thou here, Elias? And he answered:

Geneva Bible (1599)

And when Eliiah heard it, he couered his face with his mantel, and went out, and stoode in the entring in of ye caue: and behold, there came a voyce vnto him, and sayd, What doest thou here, Eliiah?