1 Samuel 13:15
And Samuel arose, and gat him up from Gilgal unto Gibeah of Benjamin. And Saul numbered the people that were present with him, about six hundred men.
1 Samuel 13:15 · King James Version
Meaning
After the defeat of the Ammonites in battle, Samuel, the prophet and judge of Israel, made his way from Gilgal to Gibeah of Benjamin. Saul, the newly anointed king of Israel, commanded the six hundred men who were present with him to be numbered. This action was a way for Saul to assess the strength of his army and to prepare for any future conflicts or challenges that may arise. It also served as a demonstration of Saul's leadership and authority as king. The transition of power from the judges to the monarchy was a significant moment in Israel's history, and the numbering of the troops symbolized the beginning of Saul's reign as king. This verse highlights the strategic and administrative responsibilities that Saul had to fulfill as the leader of God's chosen people.
Theological Overview
Within this verse, there are theological implications and word studies that shed light on the story of Samuel and Saul. The movement of Samuel from Gilgal to Gibeah of Benjamin signifies a shift in location and possibly a change in the spiritual atmosphere of the narrative. The significance of these specific locations may hold symbolic meaning rooted in the history of Israel. Additionally, the act of Saul numbering the people accompanying him carries significant weight. In the Bible, the act of numbering the people was often seen as a sign of pride and lack of trust in God's protection, leading to consequences such as punishment or defeat. This action by Saul raises questions about his character and leadership qualities, foreshadowing events to come in the story.
1 Samuel 13:15 in other translations
American Standard Version
And Samuel arose, and gat him up from Gilgal unto Gibeah of Benjamin. And Saul numbered the people that were present with him, about six hundred men.
World English Bible
Samuel arose, and went from Gilgal to Gibeah of Benjamin. Saul numbered the people who were present with him, about six hundred men.
Douay-Rheims
And Samuel arose and went up from Galgal to Gabaa of Benjamin. And the rest of the people went up after Saul, to meet the people who fought against them, going from Galgal to Gabaa, in the hill of Benjamin. And Saul numbered the people, that were found with him, about six hundred men.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And Samuel arose, and gate him vp from Gilgal in Gibeah of Beniamin: and Saul nombred the people that were found with him, about sixe hundreth men.