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1 Samuel 17:18

And carry these ten cheeses unto the captain of their thousand, and look how thy brethren fare, and take their pledge.

1 Samuel 17:18 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse from the book of 1 Samuel, David is instructed by his father to bring ten cheeses to the captain of his brothers' military unit. This seemingly simple task of delivering food to his brothers actually carries a deeper significance. By asking David to check on his brothers and take their pledge, his father is ensuring that David remains connected to his family and community while also participating in the ongoing military efforts. This verse highlights the importance of supporting loved ones in times of need and staying engaged with one's community. It also serves as a reminder of the bonds of family and the duty to look after one another, even in the midst of larger events or conflicts.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of 1 Samuel, the mention of ten cheeses being carried to the captain of the thousand may seem like a simple directive on the surface. However, when we delve deeper into the theological interpretation of this passage, we can uncover deeper meanings. Cheese in biblical times was a highly valued commodity, symbolizing sustenance and provision. The act of bringing cheeses to the captain signifies a gesture of goodwill and support. Additionally, the instruction to inquire about the well-being of David's brothers and to take their pledge speaks to the importance of brotherly love and solidarity among God's people. The word "pledge" here can be interpreted as a token of trust and commitment, reflecting the biblical values of loyalty and mutual support within the community. By exploring the theological significance and word studies of this verse, we gain a richer understanding of the themes of provision, compassion, and unity that underlie this passage.

1 Samuel 17:18 in other translations

American Standard Version

and bring these ten cheeses unto the captain of their thousand, and look how thy brethren fare, and take their pledge.

World English Bible

and bring these ten cheeses to the captain of their thousand, and see how your brothers are doing, and bring back news.”

Douay-Rheims

And carry these ten little cheeses to the tribune: and go see thy brethren, if they are well: and learn with whom they are placed.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Also carie these ten fresh cheeses vnto the captaine, and looke howe thy brethren fare, and receiue their pledge.