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1 Samuel 24:22

And David sware unto Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men gat them up unto the hold.

1 Samuel 24:22 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse from the book of 1 Samuel, we see the interaction between David and Saul, highlighting the complex relationship between the two. After David makes a solemn oath to Saul, promising his loyalty, Saul decides to return home. However, David and his men do not follow suit; instead, they head towards a hold. This verse showcases David's unwavering commitment to his promise to Saul, even though their relationship is fraught with tension and conflict. It also illustrates David's strategic thinking and his ability to navigate difficult situations with poise and intelligence. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of the importance of honor and integrity in relationships, even in the face of adversity.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of the verse 'And David sware unto Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men gat them up unto the hold,' highlights the complex relationship between David and Saul. In this particular instance, David's oath to Saul expresses his loyalty and commitment to the king despite their strained relationship. The act of swearing an oath was a serious and binding promise in ancient Israel, indicating David's respect for Saul's position as king. This interaction also reflects David's patience and wisdom in dealing with Saul, choosing to avoid confrontation and instead retreat to a safe location with his men. The word 'hold' in this verse refers to a stronghold or fortified place where David and his men sought refuge from Saul's wrath. This word study illustrates the strategic military tactics employed by David to protect himself and his followers while navigating the volatile political landscape of ancient Israel. Overall, this verse serves as a poignant example of David's character and leadership qualities, showcasing his ability to navigate difficult circumstances with integrity and prudence.

1 Samuel 24:22 in other translations

American Standard Version

And David sware unto Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men gat them up unto the stronghold.

World English Bible

David swore to Saul. Saul went home; but David and his men went up to the stronghold.

Douay-Rheims

Swear to me by the Lord, that thou wilt not destroy my seed after me, nor take away my name from the house of my father.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Sweare now therfore vnto me by the Lord, that thou wilt not destroy my seede after me, and that thou wilt not abolish my name out of my fathers house. So Dauid sware vnto Saul, and Saul went home: but Dauid and his men went vp vnto ye hold.