1 Samuel 29:3
Then said the princes of the Philistines, What do these Hebrews here? And Achish said unto the princes of the Philistines, Is not this David, the servant of Saul the king of Israel, which hath been with me these days, or these years, and I have found no fault in him since he fell unto me unto this day?
1 Samuel 29:3 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse from 1 Samuel 29:3, we see a conversation taking place between the Philistine princes and Achish, the king of Gath. The princes question why the Hebrews, including David, are present among them. Achish defends David, stating that he has been with him for some time and has not shown any disloyalty or fault. Despite David being an Israelite and previously serving King Saul, Achish sees him as a trustworthy and valuable ally. This interaction highlights the complex political relationships of the time, where alliances could shift and individuals like David could find themselves in precarious situations. It also showcases David's ability to gain favor and trust even among enemies, a skill that would serve him well in his future as king of Israel.
Theological Overview
When the princes of the Philistines questioned Achish about the presence of the Hebrews in their midst, Achish confidently identified David as the servant of King Saul of Israel who had been with him for a period of time without causing any trouble. This verse highlights the unique position that David found himself in, as he was residing among the enemies of his people but was still trusted and respected by them. The theological interpretation of this verse could focus on the theme of God's protection and favor towards David, despite his challenging circumstances. It could also emphasize the importance of maintaining integrity and trustworthiness in all situations, as David's behavior led to him being vouched for even by those who were initially suspicious of him. Word studies in this verse could delve into the meanings of terms like 'servant,' 'fault,' and 'fell unto me,' to gain a deeper understanding of the relationships and dynamics at play in this narrative.
1 Samuel 29:3 in other translations
American Standard Version
Then said the princes of the Philistines, What [do] these Hebrews [here] ? And Achish said unto the princes of the Philistines, Is not this David, the servant of Saul the king of Israel, who hath been with me these days, or [rather] these years, and I have found no fault in him since he fell away [unto me] unto this day?
World English Bible
Then the princes of the Philistines said, “What about these Hebrews?” Achish said to the princes of the Philistines, “Isn’t this David, the servant of Saul the king of Israel, who has been with me these days, or rather these years, and I have found no fault in him since he fell away to this day?”
Douay-Rheims
And the princes of the Philistines said to Achis: What mean these Hebrews? And Achis said to the princes of the Philistines: Do you not know David who was the servant of Saul, the king of Israel, and hath been with me many days, or years, and I have found no fault in him, since the day that he fled over to me until this day?
Geneva Bible (1599)
Then saide the princes of the Philistims, What doe these Ebrewes here? And Achish said vnto the princes of the Philistims, Is not this Dauid the seruant of Saul the King of Israel, who hath bene with me these dayes, or these yeeres, and I haue found nothing in him, since he dwelt with me vnto this day?