1 Samuel 30:21
And David came to the two hundred men, which were so faint that they could not follow David, whom they had made also to abide at the brook Besor: and they went forth to meet David, and to meet the people that were with him: and when David came near to the people, he saluted them.
1 Samuel 30:21 · King James Version
Meaning
David's encounter with the two hundred men at the brook Besor is a poignant moment in his journey. These men were so weary and exhausted that they could not continue along with David, but instead, they stayed behind. However, when David approached them, they gathered their strength to go and meet him. This act of respect and admiration towards David is a powerful demonstration of their loyalty and devotion to him. Despite their physical weakness, they made the effort to show their support and loyalty to King David. This verse showcases the deep bond between David and his followers, emphasizing the importance of unity and mutual respect among them. It also highlights David's leadership qualities and the admiration his people had for him. This moment serves as a reminder of the strength that comes from standing together in times of need, and the importance of supporting one another as a community.
Theological Overview
Upon theological interpretation of this verse, it is important to note that David's interaction with the two hundred men who were too faint to follow him reveals his leadership style and compassion. Despite their weakness, David still acknowledged them and made provisions for them to remain at the brook Besor. When these men later went forth to meet David and his army, David warmly greeted them, displaying respect and care for their well-being. This act of kindness and consideration highlights David's character as a leader who values each member of his army, regardless of their strength or abilities.
Furthermore, a word study on the term "saluted" used in this verse sheds light on the cultural context of the time. The word used in the original Hebrew text is "שָ×לֵ×" (shalam), which signifies more than just a simple greeting. In this context, it conveys a sense of peace, completeness, and well-being. By saluting the people who came to meet him, David was not only extending a polite greeting but also wishing them peace and wholeness. This adds depth to the interaction between David and his men, illustrating the importance of fostering harmonious relationships and a sense of unity among his followers.
1 Samuel 30:21 in other translations
American Standard Version
And David came to the two hundred men, who were so faint that they could not follow David, whom also they had made to abide at the brook Besor; and they went forth to meet David, and to meet the people that were with him: and when David came near to the people, he saluted them.
World English Bible
David came to the two hundred men, who were so faint that they could not follow David, whom also they had made to stay at the brook Besor; and they went out to meet David, and to meet the people who were with him. When David came near to the people, he greeted them.
Douay-Rheims
And David came to the two hundred men, who, being weary, had stayed, and were not able to follow David, and he had ordered them to abide at the torrent Besor: and they came out to meet David, and the people that were with him. And David coming to the people, saluted them peaceably.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And Dauid came to the two hundreth men that were too wearie for to follow Dauid: whome they had made also to abide at the riuer Besor: and they came to meete Dauid, and to meete the people that were with him: so when Dauid came neere to the people, hee saluted them.