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2 Samuel 12:5

And David's anger was greatly kindled against the man; and he said to Nathan, As the LORD liveth, the man that hath done this thing shall surely die:

2 Samuel 12:5 · King James Version

Meaning

When David's anger was greatly kindled against the man in the Bible verse, it marked a pivotal moment in the story. This verse comes from the story of Nathan the prophet confronting King David about his sin of adultery with Bathsheba and the murder of her husband. Nathan uses a parable to illustrate David's wrongdoing, and David, unaware that he is the subject of the story, becomes indignant and declares that the man who committed such a heinous act should die. Little did David know that he was actually condemning himself. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of sin and the importance of repentance. It also highlights the role of prophets in holding leaders accountable for their actions. Ultimately, this verse reinforces the concept of divine justice and the need for humility and repentance in the face of wrongdoing.

Theological Overview

David's reaction in this verse demonstrates his deep sense of justice and righteousness. The phrase "the man that hath done this thing shall surely die" reflects the severity of David's judgment against the hypothetical offender in Nathan's parable. The theological interpretation of this verse reveals David's commitment to upholding the moral law and seeking justice for the oppressed. His anger signifies his understanding of the heinousness of the crime described by Nathan and his unwavering commitment to uphold the principles of the Lord. This verse highlights David's role as a king who sought to administer justice in accordance with God's will. Through this reaction, we see David's heartfelt desire to see the guilty party face the consequences of their actions, highlighting the importance of justice and righteousness in the eyes of the Lord.

2 Samuel 12:5 in other translations

American Standard Version

And David's anger was greatly kindled against the man; and he said to Nathan, As Jehovah liveth, the man that hath done this is worthy to die:

World English Bible

David’s anger was greatly kindled against the man, and he said to Nathan, “As Yahweh lives, the man who has done this is worthy to die!

Douay-Rheims

And David's anger being exceedingly kindled against that man, he said to Nathan: As the Lord liveth, the man that hath done this is a child of death.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Then Dauid was exceeding wroth with the man, and sayde to Nathan, As the Lord liueth, the man that hath done this thing, shall surely dye,