2 Samuel 16:21
And Ahithophel said unto Absalom, Go in unto thy father's concubines, which he hath left to keep the house; and all Israel shall hear that thou art abhorred of thy father: then shall the hands of all that are with thee be strong.
2 Samuel 16:21 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse from the book of 2 Samuel, Ahithophel advises Absalom to publicly sleep with his father David's concubines as a way to assert his power and authority. By doing so, Ahithophel believes that all of Israel will see Absalom as a true king, separate from his father, and his followers will be emboldened. This advice was not just a devious act of revenge against David, but also a strategic maneuver to solidify Absalom's reign. The act of taking David's concubines would symbolize Absalom taking David's place in ruling over Israel, as the concubines were seen as a symbol of the king's power and authority. By following Ahithophel's counsel, Absalom would not only gain the loyalty of his supporters but also establish himself as a force to be reckoned with in the eyes of the people. This verse showcases the complex political intrigues and power struggles that occurred in ancient Israel.
Theological Overview
In this verse from 2 Samuel, Ahithophel advises Absalom to publicly go in unto his father's concubines to demonstrate his authority and establish his power. The act of taking possession of a king's concubines was a symbol of taking the throne and was a common practice in ancient royal politics. The theological interpretation of this verse can be seen as a reflection of the consequences of rebellion and the pursuit of power through dishonorable means. The word 'abhorred' in this context suggests a deep sense of rejection and disgust, highlighting the destructive nature of Absalom's actions. This verse also emphasizes the importance of loyalty and respect within relationships, especially within the family unit. Overall, this passage serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of pride, rebellion, and seeking power at the expense of others.
2 Samuel 16:21 in other translations
American Standard Version
And Ahithophel said unto Absalom, Go in unto thy father's concubines, that he hath left to keep the house; and all Israel will hear that thou art abhorred of thy father: then will the hands of all that are with thee be strong.
World English Bible
Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Go in to your father’s concubines, that he has left to keep the house. Then all Israel will hear that you are abhorred by your father. Then the hands of all who are with you will be strong.”
Douay-Rheims
And Achitophel said to Absalom: Go in to the concubines of thy father, whom he hath left to keep the house: that when all Israel shall hear that thou hast disgraced thy father, their hands may be strengthened with thee.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And Ahithophel said vnto Absalom, Goe in to thy fathers concubines, which he hath left to keepe the house: and when all Israel shall heare, that thou art abhorred of thy father, the hands of all that are with thee, shall be strong.