2 Samuel 17:8
For, said Hushai, thou knowest thy father and his men, that they be mighty men, and they be chafed in their minds, as a bear robbed of her whelps in the field: and thy father is a man of war, and will not lodge with the people.
2 Samuel 17:8 · King James Version
Meaning
When Hushai spoke the words, "For, said Hushai, thou knowest thy father and his men, that they be mighty men, and they be chafed in their minds, as a bear robbed of her whelps in the field: and thy father is a man of war, and will not lodge with the people," he was giving advice to Absalom regarding his father, King David, and his warriors. Hushai was warning Absalom about David's strength and strategic skills in battle. He compared David's men to a fierce bear that has been robbed of her young, indicating the anger and fierceness of King David's warriors when provoked. Hushai wanted to convey to Absalom the danger of underestimating David's abilities as a warrior and the loyalty of his men. This verse highlights the importance of recognizing the strength and determination of one's opponents before engaging in conflict.
Theological Overview
In this verse from 2 Samuel 17:8, Hushai is providing a theological interpretation to Absalom about the character and temperament of King David and his men. The word "chafed" in this context refers to being in a state of agitation or anger, which Hushai uses to paint a vivid picture of David's fierce loyalty and protectiveness towards his followers. By describing King David as a mighty man who is like a bear robbed of her welps in the field, Hushai emphasizes the gravity of the situation and the ferocity with which David will fight to protect his people. This word study helps us understand the depth of David's emotions and the extent to which he will go to defend his kingdom. It also provides valuable insight into the nature of leadership and loyalty in the kingdom of Israel during this time.
2 Samuel 17:8 in other translations
American Standard Version
Hushai said moreover, Thou knowest thy father and his men, that they are mighty men, and they are chafed in their minds, as a bear robbed of her whelps in the field; and thy father is a man of war, and will not lodge with the people.
World English Bible
Hushai said moreover, “You know your father and his men, that they are mighty men, and they are fierce in their minds, like a bear robbed of her cubs in the field. Your father is a man of war, and will not lodge with the people.
Douay-Rheims
And again Chusai said: Thou knowest thy father, and the men that are with him, that they are very valiant, and bitter in their mind, as a bear raging in the wood when her whelps are taken away: and thy father is a warrior, and will not lodge with the people.
Geneva Bible (1599)
For, said Hushai, thou knowest thy father, and his men, that they be strong men, and are chafed in minde as a beare robbed of her whelps in the fielde: also thy father is a valiant warrier, and will not lodge with the people.