Deuteronomy 17:16
But he shall not multiply horses to himself, nor cause the people to return to Egypt, to the end that he should multiply horses: forasmuch as the LORD hath said unto you, Ye shall henceforth return no more that way.
Deuteronomy 17:16 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse, found in the book of Deuteronomy, highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands. The prohibition against multiplying horses symbolizes a warning against relying on military power or worldly strength instead of putting trust in God. By forbidding the people from returning to Egypt, God is reminding them to move forward, not backward, in their spiritual journey. The verse serves as a reminder that true strength and security come from following God's guidance and staying faithful to His covenant. It underscores the concept of reliance on God rather than material possessions or external sources of strength. By understanding this verse in its historical context and deeper spiritual meaning, readers can reflect on the significance of staying true to God's word and avoiding the temptations of the world.
Theological Overview
In this verse, the prohibition against multiplying horses is symbolic of dependence on military might rather than on God. Horses were a sign of military strength in ancient times, and the text warns against putting one's trust in man-made power rather than in the power of the Lord. By specifically mentioning Egypt as a place not to return to, the verse serves as a reminder of God's deliverance of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt. The mention of Egypt could also be seen as a warning against seeking security and salvation in worldly alliances or systems, rather than trusting in God's provision and protection.
The verse emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's guidance and provision rather than in human strength or worldly powers. By obeying the command not to multiply horses, the Israelites were called to rely on the Lord for their protection and deliverance. This principle can be applied today, as believers are urged to put their trust in God and seek His will, rather than relying on their own strength or the resources of the world for security and salvation.
Deuteronomy 17:16 in other translations
American Standard Version
Only he shall not multiply horses to himself, nor cause the people to return to Egypt, to the end that he may multiply horses; forasmuch as Jehovah hath said unto you, Ye shall henceforth return no more that way.
World English Bible
Only he shall not multiply horses to himself, nor cause the people to return to Egypt, to the end that he may multiply horses; because Yahweh has said to you, “You shall not go back that way again.”
Douay-Rheims
And when he is made king, he shall not multiply horses to himself, nor lead back the people into Egypt, being lifted up with the number of his horsemen, especially since the Lord hath commanded you to return no more the same way.
Geneva Bible (1599)
In any wise he shall not prepare him many horses, nor bring the people againe to Egypt, for to encrease the number of horses, seeing the Lord hath sayd vnto you, Ye shall henceforth goe no more againe that way.