Deuteronomy 17:18
And it shall be, when he sitteth upon the throne of his kingdom, that he shall write him a copy of this law in a book out of that which is before the priests the Levites:
Deuteronomy 17:18 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse, Moses is instructing the future king of Israel to write a copy of the law in a book when he ascends to the throne. This was to ensure that the king would be well-versed in the laws of God and would govern the people according to His commandments. By personally transcribing the law, the king would have a deeper understanding and appreciation for the principles that should guide his reign. Additionally, this act emphasized the importance of obedience to God's laws for all leaders, regardless of their position or status. The law was to be taken from the priests, who were the designated custodians of religious knowledge in Israel. This practice of writing the law symbolized the king's commitment to upholding justice, righteousness, and faithfulness in the land. It served as a constant reminder for the king to govern with wisdom and integrity, always seeking to honor God in his decisions and actions.
Theological Overview
One theological interpretation of the verse 'And it shall be, when he sitteth upon the throne of his kingdom, that he shall write him a copy of this law in a book out of that which is before the priests the Levites:' emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commands for leaders. The act of writing a copy of the law symbolizes the need for kings to internalize and adhere to God's precepts in their leadership roles. By writing out the law themselves, the kings demonstrate their commitment to upholding God's standards and governing justly in accordance with divine principles. This practice serves as a reminder that all authority ultimately comes from God and should be exercised in line with His will. Additionally, the involvement of the priests the Levites underscores the significance of spiritual guidance and accountability in the governance of God's chosen people. Overall, this verse highlights the integral connection between God's law, leadership, and the spiritual well-being of the community.
Deuteronomy 17:18 in other translations
American Standard Version
And it shall be, when he sitteth upon the throne of his kingdom, that he shall write him a copy of this law in a book, out of [that which is] before the priests the Levites:
World English Bible
It shall be, when he sits on the throne of his kingdom, that he shall write himself a copy of this law in a book, out of that which is before the priests the Levites.
Douay-Rheims
But after he is raised to the throne of his kingdom, he shall copy out to himself the Deuteronomy of this law in a volume, taking the copy of the priests of the Levitical tribe,
Geneva Bible (1599)
And when he shall sit vpon the throne of his kingdo, then shall he write him this Law repeted in a booke, by the Priests of the Leuites.