Deuteronomy 22:24
Then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of that city, and ye shall stone them with stones that they die; the damsel, because she cried not, being in the city; and the man, because he hath humbled his neighbour's wife: so thou shalt put away evil from among you.
Deuteronomy 22:24 · King James Version
Meaning
According to this verse, if a man is found guilty of committing adultery with a married woman in a city, both the man and the woman are to be brought to the gate of the city and stoned to death. The reasoning behind this severe punishment is to put away evil from among the people. The punishment is meant to serve as a deterrent for others and to maintain the moral integrity of the community. It also highlights the importance of faithfulness in marriage and the seriousness of violating the sanctity of marriage. The fact that the woman did not cry out for help while being violated is emphasized as a sign of her guilt in this scenario. This verse demonstrates the strict consequences for adultery in ancient biblical times and serves as a moral lesson on the importance of loyalty, honesty, and respect within relationships.
Theological Overview
One possible theological interpretation of this verse can be found in the context of ancient Israelite society, where adultery was considered a serious offense. The punishment for adultery was stoning, a practice meant to cleanse the community of sin and evil. In this specific case, both the man and the woman involved in the adultery are to be brought to the city gate for judgment and stoning. The man is punished for violating the sanctity of marriage by sleeping with a married woman, while the woman is held accountable for not crying out for help, indicating that she may have consented to the act. This verse can be seen as a reflection of the importance of upholding the sanctity of marriage and the consequences of breaking the marital covenant. By carrying out this punishment, the Israelites were instructed to put away evil from among them and uphold the moral standards set by God.
Deuteronomy 22:24 in other translations
American Standard Version
then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of that city, and ye shall stone them to death with stones; the damsel, because she cried not, being in the city; and the man, because he hath humbled his neighbor's wife: so thou shalt put away the evil from the midst of thee.
World English Bible
then you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city, and you shall stone them to death with stones; the lady, because she didn’t cry, being in the city; and the man, because he has humbled his neighbor’s wife. So you shall remove the evil from your midst.
Douay-Rheims
Thou shalt bring them both out to the gate of that city, and they shall be stoned: the damsel, because she cried not out, being in the city: the man, because he hath humbled his neighbour's wife. And thou shalt take away the evil from the midst of thee.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Then shall yee bring them both out vnto the gates of the same citie, and shall stone them with stones to death: the mayde because she cried not, being in the citie, and the man, because he hath humbled his neighbours wife: so thou shalt put away euill from among you.