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Deuteronomy 27:12

These shall stand upon mount Gerizim to bless the people, when ye are come over Jordan; Simeon, and Levi, and Judah, and Issachar, and Joseph, and Benjamin:

Deuteronomy 27:12 · King James Version

Meaning

Mount Gerizim holds significant importance in the Bible as a place where blessings were given and ceremonies performed. In this verse, six tribes of Israel - Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Joseph, and Benjamin - are mentioned as standing on Mount Gerizim to bless the people as they enter the Promised Land after crossing the Jordan River. This action symbolizes unity among the tribes and their commitment to God's covenant with Israel. Each tribe represented a portion of the Israelite community, and by standing together to bless the people, they were demonstrating their solidarity and support for one another. By understanding the historical and symbolic significance of this verse, readers can gain insight into the spiritual and communal aspects of ancient Israelite society.

Theological Overview

Mount Gerizim is a significant location mentioned in the Bible, particularly in the context of blessings and curses. In this verse, the six tribes listed are designated to stand on Mount Gerizim to bless the people as they cross the Jordan River. It is interesting to note that each of the tribes listed plays a unique role in the history of Israel. Simeon and Levi were known for their fierce loyalty and zeal, Judah for its leadership, Issachar for its wisdom, Joseph for its fruitful productivity, and Benjamin for its strength. By having representatives from these tribes stand on Mount Gerizim, the Israelites were reminded of the importance of receiving blessings from God and fulfilling their roles within the community. This verse serves as a reminder of the blessings that come from obedience and unity within the chosen people of Israel, as they prepare to enter the promised land.

Deuteronomy 27:12 in other translations

American Standard Version

These shall stand upon mount Gerizim to bless the people, when ye are passed over the Jordan: Simeon, and Levi, and Judah, and Issachar, and Joseph, and Benjamin.

World English Bible

“These shall stand on Mount Gerizim to bless the people, when you have passed over the Jordan: Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Joseph, and Benjamin.

Douay-Rheims

These shall stand upon mount Garizim to bless the people, when you are passed the Jordan: Simeon, Levi, Juda, Issachar, Joseph, and Benjamin.

Geneva Bible (1599)

These shall stand vpon mount Gerizzim, to blesse the people when ye shall passe ouer Iorden: Simeon, and Leui, and Iudah, and Issachar, and Ioseph, and Beniamin.