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Esther 2:5

Now in Shushan the palace there was a certain Jew, whose name was Mordecai, the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish, a Benjamite;

Esther 2:5 · King James Version

Meaning

In the book of Esther, this verse introduces us to Mordecai, a significant character who plays a crucial role in the events that unfold in the city of Shushan. The mention of Mordecai's lineage - the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish, a Benjamite - is important as it establishes his descent from the tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. This genealogy is significant because it links Mordecai to the history and heritage of the Jewish people, highlighting his rich cultural and religious background. The fact that Mordecai is identified as a Jew is also significant as it sets the stage for the persecution and eventual triumph of the Jewish people in the story of Esther. Overall, this verse serves as an introduction to Mordecai, setting the scene for the remarkable events that are about to unfold in the palace of Shushan.

Theological Overview

Delving into the theological interpretation of this verse from the book of Esther, we are introduced to Mordecai, a central figure in the narrative. Mordecai, a Jew living in the Persian capital of Shushan, is traced back to his ancestry, revealing his lineage from the tribe of Benjamin. The mention of Mordecai's forefathers - Jair, Shimei, and Kish - not only serves to establish his identity but also underscores the importance of genealogy in Jewish culture. The meticulous recording of Mordecai's lineage emphasizes the continuity and heritage of his people, highlighting the significance of family ties and history in biblical narratives. This verse sets the stage for Mordecai's pivotal role in the events that unfold in the story of Esther, showcasing the providential hand of God at work through the lives of individuals.

Esther 2:5 in other translations

American Standard Version

There was a certain Jew in Shushan the palace, whose name was Mordecai, the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish, a Benjamite,

World English Bible

There was a certain Jew in the citadel of Susa, whose name was Mordecai, the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish, a Benjamite,

Douay-Rheims

There was a man in the city of Susan, a Jew, named Mardochai, the son of Jair, the son of Semei, the son of Cis, of the race of Jemini,

Geneva Bible (1599)

In the citie of Shushan, there was a certaine Iewe, whose name was Mordecai the sonne of Iair, the sonne of Shimei, the sonne of Kish a man of Iemini,