Exodus 17:3
And the people thirsted there for water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore is this that thou hast brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our cattle with thirst?
Exodus 17:3 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse from the Book of Exodus highlights a crucial moment in the journey of the Israelites after they had been liberated from slavery in Egypt. The people find themselves in the wilderness without water, leading to a state of desperation and fear. Their immediate response is to complain against Moses, questioning his leadership and the decision to leave Egypt. This passage reflects the human tendency to doubt and complain when faced with adversity, even after experiencing miraculous deliverance. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of faith and trust in God's plan, even when faced with challenges and uncertainties. Despite the Israelites' lack of faith, God ultimately provides a solution to their need for water, demonstrating His faithfulness and care for His people.
Theological Overview
Within the theological interpretation of this verse, the people's thirst for water symbolizes their spiritual thirst for a closer relationship with God. Just as physical water is essential for sustaining life, the people's yearning for water represents their deep desire to be nourished and sustained by the presence of God in their lives. The fact that the people murmured against Moses highlights their lack of faith and trust in God's provision. Instead of turning to God in prayer and supplication, they complained and questioned the wisdom of leaving Egypt. Through this passage, readers are reminded of the importance of faith and patience in times of trial, trusting that God will provide for all our needs according to His will.
Exodus 17:3 in other translations
American Standard Version
And the people thirsted there for water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore hast thou brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our cattle with thirst?
World English Bible
The people were thirsty for water there; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, “Why have you brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us, our children, and our livestock with thirst?”
Douay-Rheims
So the people were thirsty there for want of water, and murmured against Moses, saying: Why didst thou make us go forth out of Egypt, to kill us and our children, and our beasts with thirst?
Geneva Bible (1599)
So the people thirsted there for water, and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore hast thou thus brought vs out of Egypt to kill vs and our children and our cattel with thirst?