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Exodus 20:12

Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.

Exodus 20:12 · King James Version

Meaning

The verse "Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee" holds great significance in the context of the Ten Commandments. This commandment emphasizes the importance of respecting and obeying one's parents. By honoring and obeying our parents, we show gratitude for the sacrifices they have made and the guidance they provide. In a broader sense, honoring parents also extends to showing appreciation for our ancestors and the foundation they have laid for us. By honoring our parents, we are fostering a culture of respect, family unity, and social cohesion. Additionally, the promise of long life upon the land which the Lord gives us serves as a reminder that by honoring our parents, we are contributing to the well-being of society and ensuring the continuation of a strong community. Ultimately, this commandment teaches us the value of family relationships and the importance of honoring those who have shaped us into who we are today.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of the command to honour one's father and mother, found in Exodus 20:12, is that it is not simply about respecting one's parents, but also about recognizing the authority and wisdom they possess as representatives of God. In the New Testament, the Apostle Paul references this commandment in Ephesians 6:2-3, highlighting its importance for believers in the context of the new covenant. The concept of honouring parents extends beyond just outward respect but includes caring for them in their old age and meeting their needs. Furthermore, some Biblical scholars suggest that the promise of long life associated with honouring one's parents symbolizes the idea that when we live in harmony with God's design for the family structure, we experience His blessings and protection. Therefore, this commandment serves as a foundational principle for building a society based on love, respect, and obedience to God's Word.

Exodus 20:12 in other translations

American Standard Version

Honor thy father and thy mother, that thy days may be long in the land which Jehovah thy God giveth thee.

World English Bible

“Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long in the land which Yahweh your God gives you.

Douay-Rheims

Honour thy father and thy mother, that thou mayst be longlived upon the land which the Lord thy God will give thee.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Honour thy father and thy mother, that thy dayes may be prolonged vpon the land, which the Lord thy God giueth thee.