Exodus 28:11
With the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, shalt thou engrave the two stones with the names of the children of Israel: thou shalt make them to be set in ouches of gold.
Exodus 28:11 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse from Exodus 28:11 speaks about the intricate process of engraving two stones with the names of the children of Israel. The description compares the work of engraving to that of a skilled craftsman working on precious stones with the delicacy and precision of a signet. This process is highlighted as an essential part of the creation of the Breastplate of Judgment, which was worn by the high priest in Israel. The stones with the engraved names represented the twelve tribes of Israel and were placed in settings of gold, ensuring that they were both secure and visually stunning. The attention to detail and craftsmanship required for this task reflects the importance of the priestly garments and the sacred duties performed by the high priest. It serves as a reminder of the significance and reverence with which the people of Israel viewed their relationship with God and the role of the priesthood in their society.
Theological Overview
In this verse, the act of engraving stones with the names of the children of Israel is described with a comparison to the work of an engraver in stone. The intricate and detailed process of engraving the stones with the names signifies the importance and significance of each individual to God. The mention of setting the stones in ouches of gold further emphasizes the preciousness and value placed on the names of the children of Israel by God. This act of engraving can be seen as a symbolic representation of God's deep knowledge and relationship with each person, as their names are engraved and preserved in a tangible form. The use of the word "signet" also carries particular significance, as signets were traditionally used to authenticate documents and mark ownership, hinting at the seal of God's ownership and protection over his people. Thus, this verse highlights the meticulous care and attention that God gives to each individual, inscribing their names on precious stones as a reminder of His love and covenant with the children of Israel.
Exodus 28:11 in other translations
American Standard Version
With the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, shalt thou engrave the two stones, according to the names of the children of Israel: thou shalt make them to be inclosed in settings of gold.
World English Bible
With the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, you shall engrave the two stones, according to the names of the children of Israel: you shall make them to be enclosed in settings of gold.
Douay-Rheims
With the work of an engraver, and the graving of a jeweller, thou shalt engrave them with the names of the children of Israel, set in gold and compassed about:
Geneva Bible (1599)
Thou shalt cause to graue the two stones according to the names of the children of Israel by a grauer of signets, that worketh and graueth in stone, and shalt make them to be set and embossed in golde.