Exodus 37:10
And he made the table of shittim wood: two cubits was the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof:
Exodus 37:10 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse is part of the description of the table that was made as part of the furnishings for the tabernacle in the Old Testament. The table was made of shittim wood, a type of acacia wood known for its durability and strength, which was commonly used in construction during that time. The dimensions given in the verse - two cubits in length, one cubit in breadth, and a cubit and a half in height - are specific measurements that were chosen for a reason.
The size of the table was significant as it needed to fit within the prescribed dimensions of the tabernacle. The table was used to hold the showbread, which was placed on it as an offering to the Lord. The showbread was an important symbol of the covenant between God and the Israelites. The exact measurements were not arbitrary, as each detail was carefully instructed by God to Moses so that the tabernacle and its furnishings would reflect holiness and reverence for the Lord.
Therefore, the verse serves as a reminder of the care and attention to detail that was given to the construction of the tabernacle, and the importance of following God's instructions in all aspects of life. It also highlights the significance of the showbread and the symbolism behind it, emphasizing the spiritual and sacred nature of the offerings made to God.
Theological Overview
The verse you are referring to describes the construction of the table in the Tabernacle, which was made of shittim wood. The measurements provided for the table - two cubits in length, one cubit in breadth, and a cubit and a half in height - were meticulously designed to serve a specific purpose within the sacred space. The table was intended to hold the showbread, which symbolized the presence of God and provision for the Israelites. The use of shittim wood, known for its durability and incorruptibility, emphasizes the importance of maintaining the sanctity of the space where the bread of presence was placed. The precise measurements highlight the attention to detail required in the construction of items for use in worship, underscoring the significance of every aspect of the Tabernacle as a representation of God's presence among His people.
Exodus 37:10 in other translations
American Standard Version
And he made the table of acacia wood: two cubits [was] the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.
World English Bible
He made the table of acacia wood. Its length was two cubits, and its breadth was a cubit, and its height was a cubit and a half.
Douay-Rheims
He made also the table of setim wood, in length two cubits, and in breadth one cubit, and in height it was a cubit and a half.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Also he made ye Table of Shittim wood: two cubites was the length thereof, and a cubite the breadth thereof, and a cubite and an halfe the height of it.