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Exodus 39:20

And they made two other golden rings, and put them on the two sides of the ephod underneath, toward the forepart of it, over against the other coupling thereof, above the curious girdle of the ephod.

Exodus 39:20 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Exodus, we see the detailed instructions given to the Israelites concerning the construction of the ephod, a garment worn by the high priest. The golden rings mentioned in the verse were to be made and placed on the two sides of the ephod. These rings served a practical purpose as they were used to hold the ephod in place on the priest's body. The ephod itself was a symbol of the priest's authority and role as a mediator between the people and God. The placement of the rings on the ephod was significant, as it demonstrated the priest's position as a representative of the people before God. The detailed instructions given for the construction of the ephod highlight the importance of following God's commands precisely and with attention to detail. This verse serves as a reminder to the Israelites, and to us today, of the significance of honoring God through obedience and by paying attention to the details of His instructions.

Theological Overview

In this verse, we see the intricate details of how the ephod, a priestly garment, was adorned with golden rings on each side towards the front. These rings were likely used to attach the breastplate of judgment to the ephod, symbolizing the priest's connection to God's judgment and guidance. The placement of the rings on the ephod highlights the importance of the priestly role in seeking God's will and carrying out His commands. The use of gold, a precious metal often associated with purity and divine presence, underscores the holiness and consecration of the priests who wore these garments. The mention of the curious girdle further emphasizes the intricate craftsmanship and attention to detail in the design of the priestly attire, reflecting the importance of sacred rituals and the reverence due to God's presence among His people. Overall, this verse underscores the significance of the priests' role as mediators between God and the people, reflecting their unique position and responsibilities within the community.

Exodus 39:20 in other translations

American Standard Version

And they made two rings of gold, and put them on the two shoulder-pieces of the ephod underneath, in the forepart thereof, close by the coupling thereof, above the skilfully woven band of the ephod.

World English Bible

They made two rings of gold, and put them on the two shoulder straps of the ephod underneath, in its front, close by its coupling, above the skillfully woven band of the ephod.

Douay-Rheims

They made also the tunic of the ephod all of violet,

Geneva Bible (1599)

They made also two other golden rings, and put them on the two sides of the Ephod, beneath on the foreside of it, and ouer against his coupling aboue the broydered garde of the Ephod.