Exodus 39:9
It was foursquare; they made the breastplate double: a span was the length thereof, and a span the breadth thereof, being doubled.
Exodus 39:9 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse, the description of the breastplate worn by the high priest is given in great detail. The breastplate was made square in shape and was doubled over, making it strong and durable. The dimensions of the breastplate are specified as being a span in length and a span in breadth, with the doubling adding extra reinforcement. This level of meticulous design highlights the significance and importance of the breastplate as part of the high priest's attire. The breastplate served as a symbol of the priest's authority and role as a mediator between the people and God. Its construction was not only functional in nature but also carried symbolic weight, representing the priest's connection to the divine and his responsibility to intercede on behalf of the people. The precision in the measurements and construction of the breastplate underscore the attention to detail and reverence for the sacred duties entrusted to the high priest.
Theological Overview
One of the key aspects of this verse from the book of Exodus is the detailed description of the breastplate created for the high priest. The mention of the breastplate being foursquare and double emphasizes its importance and significance in the realm of priesthood and worship. The specific measurements given, a span in length and breadth, symbolize a perfect balance and symmetry, reflecting the perfection and order associated with God's design. The choice to double the breastplate highlights the idea of completeness and wholeness, suggesting that the high priest is wearing a garment that fully represents his authority and responsibility in serving as a mediator between God and the people. The theological interpretation of this verse underscores the meticulous care and attention to detail required in the preparation of sacred objects and spaces for worship, reflecting the reverence and honor due to the presence of God.
Exodus 39:9 in other translations
American Standard Version
It was foursquare; they made the breastplate double: a span was the length thereof, and a span the breadth thereof, being double.
World English Bible
It was square. They made the breastplate double. Its length was a span, and its breadth a span, being double.
Douay-Rheims
Foursquare, double, of the measure of a span.
Geneva Bible (1599)
They made the brest plate double, and it was square, an hand breadth long, and an hand breadth broad: it was also double.