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Genesis 14:17

And the king of Sodom went out to meet him after his return from the slaughter of Chedorlaomer, and of the kings that were with him, at the valley of Shaveh, which is the king's dale.

Genesis 14:17 · King James Version

Meaning

Genesis 14:17 describes the moment when the king of Sodom comes out to meet Abram after his victorious return from defeating Chedorlaomer and the other kings who were with him. This encounter takes place in the valley of Shaveh, also known as the king's dale. The significance of this meeting lies in the context of the events leading up to it. Abram, who later becomes known as Abraham, had just rescued his nephew Lot, who was taken captive during the battle between Chedorlaomer and the other kings. The king of Sodom's appearance symbolizes a gesture of gratitude and possibly a desire to establish a friendly relationship with Abram. This encounter sets the stage for the complex interactions and decisions that follow, demonstrating the delicate balance between power, politics, and morality in the ancient world. As readers explore this verse and its surrounding context, they gain insight into the dynamics of leadership, diplomacy, and righteousness as depicted in the book of Genesis.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the king of Sodom goes out to meet Abram after his victory over Chedorlaomer and the other kings. The location mentioned, the valley of Shaveh, is also known as the king's dale. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the contrast between the king of Sodom, who represents worldly wealth and power, and Abram, who represents faith and obedience to God. The king of Sodom's appearance can be seen as a test of Abram's faith and integrity, as he offers Abram the spoils of war. This interaction serves as a reminder of the importance of staying true to God's word and resisting the temptations of the world. Additionally, word study of the terms "valley of Shaveh" and "king's dale" can provide insight into the geographical significance of this meeting and the historical context of the events described in this verse.

Genesis 14:17 in other translations

American Standard Version

And the king of Sodom went out to meet him, after his return from the slaughter of Chedorlaomer and the kings that were with him, at the vale of Shaveh (the same is the King's Vale).

World English Bible

The king of Sodom went out to meet him, after his return from the slaughter of Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, at the valley of Shaveh (that is, the King’s Valley).

Douay-Rheims

And the king of Sodom went out to meet him, after he returned from the slaughter of Chodorlahomor, and of the kings that were with him in the vale of Save, which is the king's vale.

Geneva Bible (1599)

After that he returned from the slaughter of Chedor-laomer, and of the Kings that were with him, came the King of Sodom foorth to meete him in the valley of Shaueh, which is the Kings dale.