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Genesis 14:4

Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

Genesis 14:4 · King James Version

Meaning

Genesis 14:4 recounts the story of a group of kings who served under Chedorlaomer for twelve years, only to rebel against him in the thirteenth year. This particular verse highlights the theme of rebellion against authority, a recurring theme in the Bible. The rebellion of these kings underscores the concept of human free will and the consequences of defying established powers. It also serves as a warning about the dangers of disobedience and the potential for conflict that can arise when individuals or nations refuse to submit to authority. In a broader context, the verse can be seen as a metaphor for the spiritual rebellion against God that is often depicted in biblical narratives. Overall, this verse emphasizes the importance of submission to authority and the potential consequences of rebellion.

Theological Overview

In the book of Genesis, the verse "Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled" signifies a period of servitude followed by rebellion. The word "served" in this context can also be translated as "served as a vassal" or "became a tributary" to Chedorlaomer. This verse raises questions about loyalty, power dynamics, and the consequences of defiance. The number twelve is often associated with completeness and organization, while the number thirteen is seen as a symbol of rebellion and disorder. This shift from servitude to rebellion may reflect a breaking point in the relationship between the parties involved. The theological interpretation of this verse may prompt reflection on themes such as freedom, obedience, and the consequences of challenging authority. Through word studies and theological reflection, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complexities and moral implications of this historical event.

Genesis 14:4 in other translations

American Standard Version

Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

World English Bible

Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year, they rebelled.

Douay-Rheims

For they had served Chodorlahomor twelve years, and in the thirteenth year they revolted from him.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Twelue yeere were they subiect to Chedor-laomer, but in the thirteenth yeere they rebelled.