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Genesis 17:27

And all the men of his house, born in the house, and bought with money of the stranger, were circumcised with him.

Genesis 17:27 · King James Version

Meaning

Genesis 17:27 recounts the moment when Abraham, in obedience to God's command, circumcised all the men in his household, whether they were born into his household or bought with money from a foreigner. This act of circumcision symbolized a covenant between God and Abraham, signifying the commitment of both parties to a special relationship. By undergoing this practice, the men in Abraham's household displayed their acknowledgment of God's authority over them and their willingness to follow His commands. Circumcision was not only a physical act but also a spiritual one, representing a purification and consecration of the individuals to God. This verse highlights the inclusivity of this covenant, extending its benefits not only to Abraham but to all those under his care. It emphasizes the importance of obedience and unity within the household, as well as the significance of upholding one's faith through external actions.

Theological Overview

In this verse from Genesis 17:27, the act of circumcision is central to the theological interpretation. Circumcision, as a physical act, symbolized the covenant relationship between God and His people in the Old Testament. Here, the significance of circumcision extends beyond just Abraham, as it includes all the men of his household - both those born into it and those bought with money. This practice of circumcising all male members of the household demonstrates the importance of upholding the Abrahamic covenant within the family unit. It signifies an outward sign of belonging to God's chosen people. Additionally, the mention of those purchased with money emphasizes the inclusivity of the covenant, extending to all within Abraham's household, regardless of their origin. Through this act, all members of the household are united in their commitment to God and His covenant with Abraham.

Genesis 17:27 in other translations

American Standard Version

And all the men of his house, those born in the house, and those bought with money of a foreigner, were circumcised with him.

World English Bible

All the men of his house, those born in the house, and those bought with money of a foreigner, were circumcised with him.

Douay-Rheims

And all the men of his house, as well they that were born in his house, as the bought servants and strangers, were circumcised with him.

Geneva Bible (1599)

And all the men of his house, both borne in his house, and bought with money of the stranger, were circumcised with him.