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Genesis 21:14

And Abraham rose up early in the morning, and took bread, and a bottle of water, and gave it unto Hagar, putting it on her shoulder, and the child, and sent her away: and she departed, and wandered in the wilderness of Beersheba.

Genesis 21:14 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Genesis, we see Abraham sending away Hagar and Ishmael into the wilderness. This decision was made under divine instruction, as God had promised to take care of Ishmael and make him a great nation. By giving Hagar bread and water and sending her away, Abraham was following God's plan for his descendants. Although this may seem harsh, it was ultimately an act of faith in God's provision. The wilderness of Beersheba was a challenging place to survive, yet Hagar and Ishmael were not alone. The Bible tells us that God was with them, and He heard their cries, providing a well of water to sustain them. This act of faith and obedience in sending away Hagar and Ishmael paved the way for God's promises to be fulfilled in their lives.

Theological Overview

Abraham's actions towards Hagar and Ishmael in this verse have sparked various theological interpretations and word studies. Some scholars suggest that the act of sending Hagar and Ishmael away with limited provisions symbolizes a severance of the relationship between Abraham and his illegitimate son, in favor of focusing on the covenant God made with Isaac. Others point to the parallel between this event and the eventual Exodus of the Israelites from Egypt, highlighting themes of hardship, wilderness wandering, and God's provision. The specific mention of the wilderness of Beersheba carries significance, as Beersheba was a well-known desert region in ancient times, where individuals often faced trials and tested their faith. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of the complexities of human relationships and the ways in which God's divine plan unfolds, even in difficult circumstances.

Genesis 21:14 in other translations

American Standard Version

And Abraham rose up early in the morning, and took bread and a bottle of water, and gave it unto Hagar, putting it on her shoulder, and [gave her] the child, and sent her away: and she departed, and wandered in the wilderness of Beer-sheba.

World English Bible

Abraham rose up early in the morning, and took bread and a bottle of water, and gave it to Hagar, putting it on her shoulder; and gave her the child, and sent her away. She departed, and wandered in the wilderness of Beersheba.

Douay-Rheims

So Abraham rose up in the morning, and taking bread and a bottle of water, put it upon her shoulder, and delivered the boy, and sent her away. And she departed, and wandered in the wilderness of Bersabee.

Geneva Bible (1599)

So Abraham arose vp early in ye morning, and tooke bread, and a bottell of water, and gaue it vnto Hagar, putting it on her shoulder, and the childe also, and sent her away: who departing wandred in the wildernesse of Beer-sheba.