Genesis 3:22
And the LORD God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever:
Genesis 3:22 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse from the book of Genesis, the LORD God is speaking about the consequences of Adam and Eve eating from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. God observes that humans have now gained the ability to discern between good and evil, much like God Himself. By partaking of the forbidden fruit, Adam and Eve have acquired knowledge that was previously reserved for God alone. God expresses concern that if they were to eat from the tree of life, they would live forever in their fallen state. Therefore, God decides to banish them from the Garden of Eden to prevent them from accessing the tree of life and living eternally in a state of sin and separation from God.
Theological Overview
One theological interpretation of the verse in Genesis 3:22 explores the concept of divine wisdom and the consequences of human disobedience. The phrase "Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil" has been interpreted as God acknowledging that humanity, through their disobedience in eating the fruit of the tree of knowledge, has gained a level of understanding previously reserved only for God. This implies that humans now possess the capacity to discern between good and evil, but also the responsibility that comes with that knowledge. The phrase "lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forever" illuminates God's plan to prevent humanity from living forever in a state of separation from Him due to their sin. This act of mercy indicates God's desire for humanity to ultimately be restored to Him through redemption. The theological implications of this verse highlight the complexity of the relationship between God and humanity, as well as the consequences of disobedience and the promise of salvation.
Genesis 3:22 in other translations
American Standard Version
And Jehovah God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil; and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever--
World English Bible
Yahweh God said, “Behold, the man has become like one of us, knowing good and evil. Now, lest he reach out his hand, and also take of the tree of life, and eat, and live forever...”
Douay-Rheims
And he said: Behold Adam is become as one of us, knowing good and evil: now therefore lest perhaps he put forth his hand and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And the Lord God said, Beholde, the man is become as one of vs, to knowe good and euill. And nowe lest he put foorth his hand, and take also of ye tree of life and eate and liue for euer,