Genesis 46:18
These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave to Leah his daughter, and these she bare unto Jacob, even sixteen souls.
Genesis 46:18 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse from the book of Genesis provides a genealogical account of the descendants of Zilpah, one of the handmaids of Leah, who was Jacob's wife. The verse mentions that Laban, Leah's father, gave Zilpah to Leah as a maid, and she bore Jacob sixteen children. In the context of the biblical narrative, this verse highlights the importance of lineage and progeny in ancient Hebrew culture. It serves to document the growth and expansion of Jacob's family and the fulfillment of God's promise to make his descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky. By recording the names and numbers of Zilpah's offspring, the verse emphasizes the continuity of the divine covenant throughout generations. Additionally, the mention of Laban's gift of Zilpah to Leah symbolizes the intricate family dynamics and complex relationships that are woven throughout the narrative of Genesis. Overall, this verse provides valuable insight into the historical and cultural significance of genealogy within the context of the biblical story of Jacob and his descendants.
Theological Overview
Within this verse from the Book of Genesis, we are provided with a genealogical account of the sons of Leah, one of Jacob's wives. Zilpah, Leah's handmaid, bore these sons, totaling sixteen in number. The concept of offspring or descendants in the Bible is significant as it demonstrates the fulfillment of God's promise to multiply and bless His chosen people, in this case, the descendants of Jacob, who later became known as the twelve tribes of Israel. The mention of the specific number 'sixteen souls' emphasizes the size and growth of Jacob's family, highlighting the importance of family lineage within the biblical context. Furthermore, the act of Laban giving Zilpah to Leah as a handmaid reflects the cultural practices of the time and the complex relationships within Jacob's family. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises and the interconnectedness of family within the biblical narrative.
Genesis 46:18 in other translations
American Standard Version
These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave to Leah his daughter; and these she bare unto Jacob, even sixteen souls.
World English Bible
These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave to Leah, his daughter, and these she bore to Jacob, even sixteen souls.
Douay-Rheims
These are the sons of Zelpha, whom Laban gave to Lia, his daughter. And these she bore to Jacob, sixteen souls.
Geneva Bible (1599)
These are the children of Zilpah, whome Laban gaue to Leah his daughter: and these shee bare vnto Iaakob, euen sixtene soules.