Jeremiah 20:12
But, O LORD of hosts, that triest the righteous, and seest the reins and the heart, let me see thy vengeance on them: for unto thee have I opened my cause.
Jeremiah 20:12 · King James Version
Meaning
The verse expresses a plea to the LORD of hosts, who tests the righteous and sees into the depths of their hearts and minds. The speaker invokes the power of God to bring vengeance upon their enemies, showing confidence in God's judgment. The phrase "let me see thy vengeance on them" indicates a desire for divine justice and retribution to be carried out against those who have wronged the speaker. By stating "for unto thee have I opened my cause," the speaker is declaring their trust in God to bring about justice in their situation. This verse highlights the belief in God as a just and righteous judge, capable of discerning the intentions and actions of individuals. It underscores the importance of seeking divine intervention and relying on God's judgment in times of conflict or injustice. Overall, the verse reflects a deep faith in God's ability to uphold righteousness and provide justice to those who trust in Him.
Theological Overview
Within this verse from the book of Jeremiah, the speaker is crying out to the LORD of hosts, acknowledging His authority and ability to discern the motives and intentions of the righteous. The use of the term "reins" in this passage refers to the innermost part of a person, often associated with their emotions and desires. By asking God to see vengeance on those who have wronged him, the speaker is not seeking personal revenge but rather appealing to God as the ultimate judge and vindicator. This verse highlights the theological concept of divine justice and the belief that God sees and knows all things, including the true nature of individuals. It also reflects the idea of entrusting one's grievances and concerns to God, recognizing His sovereignty and righteousness in all matters.
Jeremiah 20:12 in other translations
American Standard Version
But, O Jehovah of hosts, that triest the righteous, that seest the heart and the mind, let me see thy vengeance on them; for unto thee have I revealed my cause.
World English Bible
But, Yahweh of Armies, who tests the righteous, who sees the heart and the mind, let me see your vengeance on them; for to you have I revealed my cause.
Douay-Rheims
And thou, O Lord of hosts, prover of the just, who seest the reins and the heart: let me see, I beseech thee, thy vengeance on them: for to thee I have laid open my cause.
Geneva Bible (1599)
But, O Lord of hostes, that tryest the righteous, and seest the reines and the heart, let me see thy vengeance on them: for vnto thee haue I opened my cause.