Jeremiah 41:10
Then Ishmael carried away captive all the residue of the people that were in Mizpah, even the king's daughters, and all the people that remained in Mizpah, whom Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard had committed to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam: and Ishmael the son of Nethaniah carried them away captive, and departed to go over to the Ammonites.
Jeremiah 41:10 · King James Version
Meaning
Following the fall of Jerusalem, Ishmael, son of Nethaniah, seized the opportunity to further his own power by capturing the remaining inhabitants of Mizpah. This group included the king's daughters and those who had been entrusted to Gedaliah, son of Ahikam, by Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard. Ishmael's actions were not only treacherous but also aligned with his intent to ally with the Ammonites, a neighboring nation. By taking the captives, Ishmael not only disrupted the fragile peace that Gedaliah had been trying to establish but also displayed his disregard for the authority imposed by the Babylonian ruler Nebuchadnezzar. This event serves as a reminder of the political instability and betrayal that characterized the post-exilic period for the people of Judah.
Theological Overview
One theological interpretation of this verse is the theme of betrayal and deception. Ishmael, in his act of carrying away captives from Mizpah, including the king's daughters, goes against the trust placed in him by Gedaliah, whom Nebuzaradan had appointed to govern the remnant of Judah. This betrayal showcases the sinful nature of man and how easily individuals can be swayed to act against what is right. Additionally, this verse highlights the consequences of placing one's trust in the wrong individuals, as Gedaliah's trust in Ishmael led to the capture of the remaining people in Mizpah. It serves as a cautionary tale about the importance of discernment and wisdom when choosing whom to trust and rely on.
Jeremiah 41:10 in other translations
American Standard Version
Then Ishmael carried away captive all the residue of the people that were in Mizpah, even the king's daughters, and all the people that remained in Mizpah, whom Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard had committed to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam; Ishmael the son of Nethaniah carried them away captive, and departed to go over to the children of Ammon.
World English Bible
Then Ishmael carried away captive all the residue of the people who were in Mizpah, even the king’s daughters, and all the people who remained in Mizpah, whom Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard had committed to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam; Ishmael the son of Nethaniah carried them away captive, and departed to go over to the children of Ammon.
Douay-Rheims
Then Ismahel carried away captive all the remnant of the people that were in Masphath: the king's daughters, and all the people that remained in Masphath: whom Nabuzardan the general of the army had committed to Godolias the son of Ahicam. And Ismahel the son of Nathanias took them, and he departed, to go over to the children of Ammon.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Then Ishmael caryed away captiue all the residue of the people that were in Mizpah, euen the Kings daughters, and all the people that remained in Mizpah, whom Nebuzar-adan the chiefe steward had committed to Gedaliah the sonne of Ahikam, and Ishmael the sonne of Nethaniah caried them away captiue, and departed to goe ouer to the Ammonites.