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Job 34:20

In a moment shall they die, and the people shall be troubled at midnight, and pass away: and the mighty shall be taken away without hand.

Job 34:20 · King James Version

Meaning

The verse "In a moment shall they die, and the people shall be troubled at midnight, and pass away: and the mighty shall be taken away without hand." can be found in the book of Job, which is known for its wisdom literature. This particular verse highlights the sudden and unexpected nature of death, emphasizing how swiftly and unexpectedly life can come to an end. The image of people passing away at midnight signifies the darkness and uncertainty that death brings, and the notion that even the mighty and powerful are not immune to its grasp. The phrase "taken away without hand" suggests a mysterious and unexplainable force at work, further underscoring the inevitability of death and the inability of even the strongest individuals to escape it.

Theological Overview

This verse, found in the book of Job, showcases the temporary and unpredictable nature of life. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the idea that human life is fleeting and can end abruptly. The use of the word "midnight" signifies a time of darkness and uncertainty, emphasizing the unexpected nature of death. The phrase "taken away without hand" suggests a silent and sudden departure, without warning or intervention, further underscoring the idea of mortality. The verse serves as a reminder of the impermanence of human existence and the importance of living a life of purpose and meaning. In a theological context, this verse can be interpreted as a call to reflect on one's own mortality and to make the most of the time one has been given on this earth.

Job 34:20 in other translations

American Standard Version

In a moment they die, even at midnight; The people are shaken and pass away, And the mighty are taken away without hand.

World English Bible

In a moment they die, even at midnight. The people are shaken and pass away. The mighty are taken away without a hand.

Douay-Rheims

They shall suddenly die, and the people shall be troubled at midnight, and they shall pass, and take away the violent without hand.

Geneva Bible (1599)

They shall die suddenly, and the people shalbe troubled at midnight, and they shall passe foorth and take away the mightie without hand.