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John 10:13

The hireling fleeth, because he is an hireling, and careth not for the sheep.

John 10:13 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse, Jesus uses the metaphor of a hireling to describe someone who is only concerned with their own self-interest and does not truly care for the well-being of others. In biblical times, a hireling was someone hired to care for a flock of sheep but who did not have a personal investment in the sheep themselves. When danger or trouble approached, the hireling would abandon the sheep and flee to safety, demonstrating their lack of loyalty and dedication. By using this metaphor, Jesus is highlighting the characteristics of a false shepherd who is only in it for personal gain, rather than a true shepherd who is committed to protecting and nurturing the flock. This verse serves as a cautionary reminder to beware of those who claim to be leaders but do not have the best interests of their followers at heart.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of the verse 'The hireling fleeth, because he is an hireling, and careth not for the sheep.' is that it highlights the contrast between true and false shepherds. A hireling is someone who works solely for pay, lacking the genuine care and concern for those they are entrusted to lead. In this context, Jesus is emphasizing the importance of having leaders who are truly dedicated to their flock, who will not abandon them in times of danger or trouble. This verse serves as a reminder for both leaders and followers within the Christian faith to prioritize selfless service and genuine love for one another.

John 10:13 in other translations

American Standard Version

[ he fleeth] because he is a hireling, and careth not for the sheep.

World English Bible

The hired hand flees because he is a hired hand, and doesn’t care for the sheep.

Douay-Rheims

And the hireling flieth, because he is a hireling: and he hath no care for the sheep.

Geneva Bible (1599)

So the hireling fleeth, because he is an hireling, and careth not for the sheepe.