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John 13:23

Now there was leaning on Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved.

John 13:23 · King James Version

Meaning

The verse "Now there was leaning on Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved" from the Bible holds significant meaning in Christian theology. The disciple referred to in this verse is often believed to be John, who is described as the disciple whom Jesus loved. This phrase is understood to symbolize the deep and special relationship that John had with Jesus. It is not just about physical proximity but also about the close spiritual bond between Jesus and John. The act of leaning on Jesus' bosom highlights the intimacy and trust that existed between them. This verse is a reminder of the love and compassion that Jesus had for his disciples, as well as the devotion and faithfulness that John had towards his beloved teacher. It serves as a powerful testimony of the profound relationships that can be formed through faith and love in the Christian faith.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the disciple whom Jesus loved is leaned on Jesus' bosom during a meal. This close physical proximity illustrates the intimate relationship between Jesus and this disciple, traditionally believed to be the apostle John. The phrase "whom Jesus loved" is significant as it highlights the special bond between Jesus and this particular disciple. The Greek word used for "loved" in this verse is "agapao," which conveys a deep, selfless, and unconditional love. This type of love reflects Jesus' profound affection and care for his followers, emphasizing the importance of love within Christian teachings. The act of leaning on Jesus' bosom also symbolizes trust, intimacy, and camaraderie within the inner circle of Jesus' disciples, showcasing the unity and closeness they shared with their teacher. This verse provides a glimpse into the personal relationships and dynamics among Jesus and his disciples, offering insight into the deep affection and connection they had with one another.

John 13:23 in other translations

American Standard Version

There was at the table reclining in Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved.

World English Bible

One of his disciples, whom Jesus loved, was at the table, leaning against Jesus’ breast.

Douay-Rheims

Now there was leaning on Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Nowe there was one of his disciples, which leaned on Iesus bosome, whom Iesus loued.