John 18:38
Pilate saith unto him, What is truth? And when he had said this, he went out again unto the Jews, and saith unto them, I find in him no fault at all.
John 18:38 · King James Version
Meaning
When Pontius Pilate asks Jesus, "What is truth?" he is engaging in a philosophical discussion about the nature of truth. This question reflects Pilate's skepticism and uncertainty about discerning the truth. It also highlights the tension between worldly power and spiritual truth. Despite his doubts, Pilate ultimately finds no fault in Jesus, acknowledging his innocence. This interaction underscores the complexity of the trial of Jesus and the conflicting perspectives at play. It serves as a pivotal moment in the narrative, leading to Pilate's struggle to make a decision about Jesus' fate. Through this verse, readers are invited to contemplate the concept of truth and reflect on how it influences human actions and decisions.
Theological Overview
When Pontius Pilate posed the question, "What is truth?" to Jesus, it raised a significant theological interpretation. This question reflects a deep philosophical inquiry into the nature of truth itself. Pilate's question suggests a skepticism or uncertainty about the concept of truth, which is a common theme in discussions about philosophical and theological matters. Some scholars argue that Pilate's question may also highlight the irony of the situation, as Jesus, who is the embodiment of truth, is standing before him. Additionally, the phrase "I find in him no fault at all" further emphasizes the innocence and righteousness of Jesus in the eyes of Pilate, despite the pressures he faced from the Jewish leaders. This verse serves as a poignant reminder of the complexities surrounding truth, righteousness, and justice, all of which are core themes in Christian theology.
John 18:38 in other translations
American Standard Version
Pilate saith unto him, What is truth? And when he had said this, he went out again unto the Jews, and saith unto them, I find no crime in him.
World English Bible
Pilate said to him, “What is truth?” When he had said this, he went out again to the Jews, and said to them, “I find no basis for a charge against him.
Douay-Rheims
Pilate saith to him: What is truth? And when he said this, he went out again to the Jews and saith to them: I find no cause in him.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Pilate said vnto him, What is trueth? And when he had saide that, hee went out againe vnto the Iewes, and said vnto them, I finde in him no cause at all.