Joshua 15:3
And it went out to the south side to Maalehacrabbim, and passed along to Zin, and ascended up on the south side unto Kadeshbarnea, and passed along to Hezron, and went up to Adar, and fetched a compass to Karkaa:
Joshua 15:3 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse describes the boundary of the land that was designated to the tribe of Judah. Maalehacrabbim, Zin, Kadeshbarnea, Hezron, Adar, and Karkaa are all specific locations mentioned in this verse that formed the southern border of Judah's inheritance. Maalehacrabbim is believed to be located in the southern part of the Dead Sea, while Zin and Kadeshbarnea are identified as places in the wilderness of Paran. Hezron, Adar, and Karkaa are also likely geographical landmarks along the southern border of Judah's territory. These detailed descriptions help us to understand the specific areas that were allotted to each tribe of Israel as they entered the Promised Land. The precision in outlining the borders of each tribe's inheritance demonstrates the careful planning and division of the land according to the Lord's instructions.
Theological Overview
In this verse, the journey of the Israelites as they traveled through the wilderness is described in detail. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the faithfulness of God in guiding His people through difficult and unfamiliar terrain. The mention of specific locations such as Maalehacrabbim, Zin, Kadeshbarnea, Hezron, Adar, and Karkaa highlights the precision with which God led the Israelites on their journey. Each location served as a landmark, reminding the Israelites of God's provision and protection along the way. Additionally, the word studies of the names of these places reveal deeper meanings that signify various aspects of the Israelites' relationship with God. For example, Kadeshbarnea is often associated with the concept of holiness, emphasizing the importance of living a set-apart life for God. Understanding the significance of these locations enriches our understanding of the Israelites' journey and reinforces the message of God's faithfulness and guidance in our own lives.
Joshua 15:3 in other translations
American Standard Version
and it went out southward of the ascent of Akrabbim, and passed along to Zin, and went up by the south of Kadesh-barnea, and passed along by Hezron, and went up to Addar, and turned about to Karka;
World English Bible
and it went out southward of the ascent of Akrabbim, and passed along to Zin, and went up by the south of Kadesh Barnea, and passed along by Hezron, went up to Addar, and turned about to Karka;
Douay-Rheims
And it goeth out towards the ascent of the Scorpion, and passeth on to Sina: and ascendeth into Cadesbarne, and reacheth into Esron, going up to Addar, and compassing Carcaa.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And it went out on the Southside towarde Maaleth-akrabbim, and went along to Zin, and ascended vp on the Southside vnto Kadesh-barnea, and went along to Hezron, and went vp to Adar, and fet a compasse to Karkaa.