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Joshua 24:19

And Joshua said unto the people, Ye cannot serve the LORD: for he is an holy God; he is a jealous God; he will not forgive your transgressions nor your sins.

Joshua 24:19 · King James Version

Meaning

Joshua's warning to the Israelites conveys the seriousness and holiness of the Lord. By stating that they cannot serve the Lord because of His holiness and jealousy, Joshua is emphasizing the need for reverence and obedience in their relationship with God. The term "jealous God" refers to God's exclusive claim on the devotion and worship of His people. He desires their complete loyalty and will not tolerate any form of idolatry or disobedience. Joshua's words serve as a reminder that God's holiness demands repentance and obedience, as He will not overlook or forgive willful sin and transgression. This verse highlights the importance of recognizing God's sovereignty and responding with reverence, obedience, and faithfulness in order to maintain a relationship with Him.

Theological Overview

Joshua's statement to the people highlights the gravity of serving the Lord. The word "serve" goes beyond mere obedience; it encompasses reverence, worship, and a commitment to live according to God's commands. By declaring that the people cannot serve the Lord because He is holy and jealous, Joshua emphasizes the purity and exclusivity of God's nature. The term "holy" conveys God's separateness and moral perfection, demanding reverence and awe from His people. The description of God as "jealous" indicates His intense desire for the wholehearted devotion of His people, warning against the sin of idolatry. The mention of God's unwillingness to forgive transgressions and sins reinforces the seriousness of the covenant relationship between God and His people. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of wholehearted devotion and obedience to God, recognizing His holiness, jealousy, and justice.

Joshua 24:19 in other translations

American Standard Version

And Joshua said unto the people, Ye cannot serve Jehovah; for he is a holy God; he is a jealous God; he will not forgive your transgression nor your sins.

World English Bible

Joshua said to the people, “You can’t serve Yahweh; for he is a holy God. He is a jealous God. He will not forgive your disobedience nor your sins.

Douay-Rheims

And Joshua said to the people: You will not be able to serve the Lord: for he is a holy God, and mighty and jealous, and will not forgive your wickedness and sins.

Geneva Bible (1599)

And Ioshua saide vnto the people, Ye can not serue the Lord: for he is an holie God: he is a ielous God: hee will not pardon your iniquitie nor your sinnes.