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Judges 17:10

And Micah said unto him, Dwell with me, and be unto me a father and a priest, and I will give thee ten shekels of silver by the year, and a suit of apparel, and thy victuals. So the Levite went in.

Judges 17:10 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Judges, Micah, a man who had set up his own private shrine with household gods and an ephod, encounters a Levite who is passing by. Micah offers the Levite a place to stay, food, clothing, and a yearly salary in exchange for serving as his personal priest. The ten shekels of silver, a suit of apparel, and victuals represent a form of payment for the Levite's services as both a spiritual leader and a father figure in Micah's household. This exchange reflects the relationship between religious leaders and those who supported and relied on them for guidance, protection, and spiritual services during biblical times. The Levite's decision to accept Micah's offer and stay with him demonstrates the importance of the role of priests and the relationship between leaders and their followers in ancient Israel.

Theological Overview

The verse from Judges 17:10 highlights an interesting theological interpretation concerning the roles of individuals within the community of Israel. In this passage, Micah invites a Levite to live with him, offering him the position of a father and a priest in exchange for material provisions. This arrangement raises questions about the significance of leadership roles within the religious community and the importance of material wealth in securing these positions. The verse also prompts a word study on the term "father," which could symbolize a sense of familial relationship and authority, as well as the term "priest," which denotes a religious leader responsible for performing rituals and offering sacrifices. It is important to consider the implications of such arrangements in biblical times and how they reflect the social and religious dynamics of ancient Israel.

Judges 17:10 in other translations

American Standard Version

And Micah said unto him, Dwell with me, and be unto me a father and a priest, and I will give thee ten [pieces] of silver by the year, and a suit of apparel, and thy victuals. So the Levite went in.

World English Bible

Micah said to him, “Dwell with me, and be to me a father and a priest, and I will give you ten pieces of silver per year, a suit of clothing, and your food.” So the Levite went in.

Douay-Rheims

And Michas said: Stay with me, and be unto me a father and a priest, and I will give thee every year ten pieces of silver, and a double suit of apparel, and thy victuals.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Then Michah said vnto him, Dwell with me, and be vnto me a father and a Priest, and I will giue thee ten shekels of siluer by yeere, and a sute of apparell, and thy meate and drinke. So the Leuite went in.