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Judges 21:3

And said, O LORD God of Israel, why is this come to pass in Israel, that there should be to day one tribe lacking in Israel?

Judges 21:3 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse, a question is posed to the Lord God of Israel regarding why one tribe is lacking in Israel. This question reflects the concern of the people for the unity and completeness of the nation of Israel. The tribes of Israel were meant to be a united and cohesive entity, representing the chosen people of God. The absence of one tribe signifies a disruption in this unity and raises questions about why such a situation came to pass. The question serves as a reminder of the importance of all tribes in Israel working together and standing united under the Lord's guidance. It prompts reflection on the reasons behind the tribe's absence and the need for seeking resolution to restore the completeness of the nation. Ultimately, this verse highlights the significance of unity and solidarity among the tribes of Israel, emphasizing the importance of seeking God's guidance and wisdom in addressing any divisions or shortcomings within the community.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of Judges, the word "lacking" in Hebrew is "falters," which implies something missing or deficient. The theological interpretation of this passage suggests that the question posed by the Lord God of Israel is seeking to address the spiritual and moral decline of the tribe of Benjamin. The concern over a tribe "lacking" in Israel reflects a broader theme in the Bible of the importance of unity and solidarity among God's people. The word "falters" can be seen as a call to action for the Israelites to rectify the situation and restore the tribe of Benjamin to its rightful place within the community. This verse serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and division among God's chosen people, highlighting the need for repentance and reconciliation in order to maintain the covenant relationship with the Lord.

Judges 21:3 in other translations

American Standard Version

And they said, O Jehovah, the God of Israel, why is this come to pass in Israel, that there should be to-day one tribe lacking in Israel?

World English Bible

They said, “Yahweh, the God of Israel, why has this happened in Israel, that there should be today one tribe lacking in Israel?”

Douay-Rheims

O Lord God of Israel, why is so great an evil come to pass in thy people, that this day one tribe should be taken away from among us?

Geneva Bible (1599)

And sayde, O Lord God of Israel, why is this come to passe in Israel, that this day one tribe of Israel should want?