Judges 6:32
Therefore on that day he called him Jerubbaal, saying, Let Baal plead against him, because he hath thrown down his altar.
Judges 6:32 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse from the Book of Judges, Gideon is given the name Jerubbaal after destroying an altar of the false god Baal. The name Jerubbaal means "let Baal plead," indicating that Gideon’s actions were a challenge to the followers of Baal. By destroying the altar, Gideon was symbolically rejecting the worship of Baal and asserting the supremacy of the one true God. The name change served as a reminder of Gideon's victory over idolatry and his loyalty to God. It also signified a turning point in Gideon's life, as he was called to lead the Israelites to battle against their enemies. This verse highlights the theme of spiritual warfare and the importance of staying faithful to God in the face of opposition. It reminds readers of the power of God to deliver His people and the need to stand up for what is right, even in the face of persecution.
Theological Overview
In this verse from the book of Judges, Gideon is given a new name, Jerubbaal, by the people of Israel. The name Jerubbaal means "Let Baal plead against him" which reflects the people's desire to see Baal – a false god – contend with Gideon for destroying his altar. This name change signifies a turning point in Gideon's story, where he is no longer just a warrior but has now become a leader chosen by God to deliver his people from the oppression of the Midianites. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the ongoing struggle between the worship of false gods and the one true God. It serves as a reminder that God's power is greater than any idols or false deities that people may worship. Through Gideon's actions and the subsequent name change, we see God's sovereignty and ultimate victory over all idols and false gods.
Judges 6:32 in other translations
American Standard Version
Therefore on that day he called him Jerubbaal, saying, Let Baal contend against him, because he hath broken down his altar.
World English Bible
Therefore on that day he named him Jerub-Baal, saying, “Let Baal contend against him, because he has broken down his altar.”
Douay-Rheims
From that day Gedeon was called Jerobaal, because Joas had said: Let Baal revenge himself on him that hath cast down his altar.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And in that day was Gideon called Ierubbaal, that is, Let Baal pleade for himselfe because he hath broken downe his altar.