Lamentations 1:10
The adversary hath spread out his hand upon all her pleasant things: for she hath seen that the heathen entered into her sanctuary, whom thou didst command that they should not enter into thy congregation.
Lamentations 1:10 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse from the book of Lamentations speaks about the consequences of disobedience and the invasion of Jerusalem by foreign enemies. The adversary referred to in the verse has symbolically spread his hand over the pleasant things of the city, signifying the destruction and ruin brought upon by the invaders. The verse also highlights the sorrow felt by the people as they witnessed the desecration of their sanctuary, a place that was meant to be holy and protected. The lamentation over the entry of the heathen into the sanctuary reflects the profound loss of spiritual and physical security that the people experienced when the foreign nations disregarded the commandment to respect the sanctity of the congregation. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of the consequences of straying away from God's commandments and the vulnerability that comes with allowing external forces to disrupt the sacred spaces of worship.
Theological Overview
One theological interpretation of this verse from the Book of Lamentations focuses on the concept of defilement and the consequences of sin. The verse describes the adversary spreading his hand upon all of Jerusalem's pleasant things because the people have witnessed the heathen entering their sanctuary, despite God's command for them not to enter the congregation. This imagery highlights the pollution and desecration that occurs when God's people stray from his commandments and allow impurity to infiltrate sacred spaces. The theological implication is that disobedience and allowing unholy influences to enter can lead to the degradation and destruction of what is good and pure. This verse serves as a warning about the dangers of disobedience and neglecting the sanctity of God's presence.
Lamentations 1:10 in other translations
American Standard Version
The adversary hath spread out his hand upon all her pleasant things: For she hath seen that the nations are entered into her sanctuary, Concerning whom thou didst command that they should not enter into thine assembly.
World English Bible
The adversary has spread out his hand on all her pleasant things: for she has seen that the nations are entered into her sanctuary, concerning whom you commanded that they should not enter into your assembly.
Douay-Rheims
Jod. The enemy hath put out his hand to all her desirable things: for she hath seen the Gentiles enter into her sanctuary, of whom thou gavest commandment that they should not enter into thy church.
Geneva Bible (1599)
The enemie hath stretched out his hande vpon al her pleasant things: for she hath seene the heathen enter into her Sanctuarie, whom thou diddest commande, that they shoulde not enter into thy Church.