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Leviticus 13:17

And the priest shall see him: and, behold, if the plague be turned into white; then the priest shall pronounce him clean that hath the plague: he is clean.

Leviticus 13:17 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Leviticus, the priest is instructed to examine a person who has been afflicted with a skin disease known as leprosy. If the plague on the person's skin has turned white, it is a sign that the disease is no longer active, and the person is considered clean. This examination process was crucial in ancient times because leprosy was a serious and contagious disease that required isolation from the rest of the community. By declaring the person clean, the priest was essentially giving them the all-clear to rejoin society and resume their normal activities. This verse highlights the meticulous attention to detail and the importance of ritual cleansing in ancient Hebrew society. It also serves as a reminder of the power of faith and the role of religious leaders in providing guidance and support to those in need.

Theological Overview

In this verse from Leviticus 13:17, the mention of the priest examining a person afflicted with a plague and determining their cleanliness based on whether the plague has turned white has theological significance. Throughout the Old Testament, the presence of white as a sign of purity and cleanliness is a common theme. White is often associated with righteousness, holiness, and forgiveness in the Bible. In this context, the transformation of the plague into white signifies a divine act of cleansing and forgiveness. The priest's role as the mediator between the individual and God underscores the importance of spiritual discernment and judgment in determining one's spiritual state. This verse highlights the theme of purification and restoration in the presence of God. The priest's pronouncement of cleanliness after the plague turns white symbolizes God's mercy and grace in granting forgiveness and restoration to those who seek Him.

Leviticus 13:17 in other translations

American Standard Version

and the priest shall look on him; and, behold, if the plague be turned into white, then the priest shall pronounce [him] clean [that hath] the plague: he is clean.

World English Bible

and the priest shall examine him; and, behold, if the plague has turned white, then the priest shall pronounce him clean of the plague. He is clean.

Douay-Rheims

The priest shall view him, and shall judge him to be clean.

Geneva Bible (1599)

And the Priest shall beholde him and if the sore be changed into white, then the Priest shall pronounce the plague cleane, for it is cleane.