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Leviticus 14:21

And if he be poor, and cannot get so much; then he shall take one lamb for a trespass offering to be waved, to make an atonement for him, and one tenth deal of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering, and a log of oil;

Leviticus 14:21 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse from the Book of Leviticus, it outlines the requirements for someone who is unable to afford the standard offering for atonement. If a person is poor and cannot afford a lamb for a trespass offering, they are allowed to bring one lamb instead of two. This shows that God is just and compassionate, understanding the financial limitations of his people. The verse goes on to detail the additional components of the offering: one tenth deal of fine flour mixed with oil for a meat offering, and a log of oil. These offerings were crucial in seeking forgiveness and making amends with God for any wrongdoings. It demonstrates the importance of repentance and sacrifice in the process of seeking forgiveness and reconciliation with God.

Theological Overview

In this verse from Leviticus, the theological interpretation revolves around the concept of atonement through offerings. The passage outlines the requirements for a person who is too poor to afford the standard sin offering. In this case, the individual is instructed to bring a lamb for a trespass offering as well as fine flour mixed with oil for a meat offering, along with additional oil. The use of these offerings symbolizes the act of seeking forgiveness and reconciliation with God. The lamb represents the sacrifice needed to make amends for sin, while the flour and oil signify the desire to make a heartfelt offering to the Lord. This verse highlights the importance of humility, repentance, and reliance on God's grace for forgiveness, regardless of one's financial status.

Leviticus 14:21 in other translations

American Standard Version

And if he be poor, and cannot get so much, then he shall take one he-lamb for a trespass-offering to be waved, to make atonement for him, and one tenth part [of an ephah] of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal-offering, and a log of oil;

World English Bible

“If he is poor, and can’t afford so much, then he shall take one male lamb for a trespass offering to be waved, to make atonement for him, and one tenth of an ephah of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal offering, and a log of oil;

Douay-Rheims

But if he be poor, and his hand cannot find the things aforesaid: he shall take a lamb for an offering for trespass, that the priest may pray for him, and a tenth part of flour tempered with oil for a sacrifice, and a sextary of oil:

Geneva Bible (1599)

But if he be poore, and not able, then he shall bring one lambe for a trespasse offring to be shaken, for his reconciliation, and a tenth deale of fine flower mingled with oyle, for a meate offring, with a pinte of oyle.