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Leviticus 19:17

Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, and not suffer sin upon him.

Leviticus 19:17 · King James Version

Meaning

The verse "Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, and not suffer sin upon him" emphasizes the importance of addressing issues with others directly rather than harboring hatred or resentment. In this context, the term "brother" refers to a fellow believer or simply another person in one's community. The verse teaches that holding onto negative feelings towards others only creates a barrier to healthy relationships and can lead to sin. By rebuking our neighbor, we are encouraged to confront wrongdoing or address misunderstandings in a constructive and loving way, seeking reconciliation rather than allowing sin to fester. This verse serves as a reminder to prioritize communication, understanding, and forgiveness in our interactions with others, promoting unity and harmony in our relationships.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of the verse "Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, and not suffer sin upon him." is that it emphasizes the importance of addressing conflict in a loving and constructive manner. The commandment not to hate one's brother underscores the value of maintaining peace and unity among believers. The instruction to "rebuke thy neighbor" highlights the need to address sin and wrongdoing in a way that promotes accountability and growth in faith. By addressing issues directly and with compassion, believers can help prevent sin from taking root and causing harm within the community. This verse encourages believers to confront issues of conflict and sin with a heart of love and a desire for reconciliation, embodying the principles of forgiveness and restoration found throughout the Bible.

Leviticus 19:17 in other translations

American Standard Version

Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thy heart: thou shalt surely rebuke thy neighbor, and not bear sin because of him.

World English Bible

“‘You shall not hate your brother in your heart. You shall surely rebuke your neighbor, and not bear sin because of him.

Douay-Rheims

Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thy heart: But reprove him openly, lest thou incur sin through him.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart, but thou shalt plainely rebuke thy neighbour, and suffer him not to sinne.