Features Pricing Bible Library Churches About Sign in Begin

Leviticus 21:12

Neither shall he go out of the sanctuary, nor profane the sanctuary of his God; for the crown of the anointing oil of his God is upon him: I am the LORD.

Leviticus 21:12 · King James Version

Meaning

Within the context of the Bible, this verse refers to the sanctity and holiness of the priestly role. The high priest is called to maintain a level of purity and respect within the sanctuary of God, never leaving its confines to avoid defiling the sacred space. The anointing oil signifies the priest's consecration and authority given by God, symbolizing his set-apart status for holy service. By stating "I am the LORD," God emphasizes the importance of these instructions as part of His divine law and underscores the significance of the priest's role in representing Him to the people. This verse serves as a reminder for the high priest to uphold the highest standards of reverence and obedience in his duties, reflecting the holiness of God in all aspects of his life and service.

Theological Overview

In this verse from Leviticus 21:12, the theological interpretation emphasizes the holiness and consecration of the priests appointed by God. The sanctuary is a sacred place where the priests are required to maintain a level of purity and reverence, so as not to profane it. The anointing oil symbolizes the authority and commissioning that God has bestowed upon the priest, marking him as set apart for service to God. The phrase "I am the LORD" reinforces the divine authority behind these commands, highlighting the importance of obedience and respect for the sanctity of the sanctuary. Additionally, a word study on 'profane' reveals that it means to treat something sacred with disrespect or disregard. This further emphasizes the gravity of the priest's responsibility to uphold the sanctity of the sanctuary in which they serve.

Leviticus 21:12 in other translations

American Standard Version

neither shall he go out of the sanctuary, nor profane the sanctuary of his God; for the crown of the anointing oil of his God is upon him: I am Jehovah.

World English Bible

neither shall he go out of the sanctuary, nor profane the sanctuary of his God; for the crown of the anointing oil of his God is upon him. I am Yahweh.

Douay-Rheims

Neither shall he go out of the holy places, lest he defile the sanctuary of the Lord: because the oil of the holy unction of his God is upon him. I am the Lord.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Neither shall he goe out of the Sanctuarie, nor pollute the holy place of his God: for the crowne of the anoynting oyle of his God is vpon him: I am the Lord.