Leviticus 5:11
But if he be not able to bring two turtledoves, or two young pigeons, then he that sinned shall bring for his offering the tenth part of an ephah of fine flour for a sin offering; he shall put no oil upon it, neither shall he put any frankincense thereon: for it is a sin offering.
Leviticus 5:11 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse from the Bible, it outlines the procedure for offering a sin offering if someone is unable to bring two turtledoves or two young pigeons. In this case, the individual is instructed to bring a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour as an offering. It is important to note that this offering should not have oil or frankincense on it, as it is specifically designated as a sin offering. This verse emphasizes the importance of acknowledging and atoning for sin through offerings, even if one is unable to provide the traditional sacrifices of animals. The use of flour in place of animals reflects a flexible approach to offerings, allowing individuals to still seek forgiveness and redemption in the absence of certain resources. By following these guidelines, believers can demonstrate their repentance and commitment to righteousness in the eyes of God.
Theological Overview
Within this verse, we see instructions for a sin offering in a specific circumstance where an individual is unable to bring turtledoves or pigeons as the customary offering. In this case, the individual is instructed to bring a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour without any oil or frankincense. The absence of oil and frankincense in this offering distinguishes it as a sin offering, emphasizing the purity and simplicity required in atonement for sin. This act of sacrifice serves as a reminder of the seriousness of sin in the eyes of God and the need for repentance. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the importance of acknowledging one's transgressions and making amends through humble offerings to seek forgiveness and reconciliation with God. The detailed nature of these instructions demonstrates the meticulous care and reverence required in approaching the divine in ancient Hebrew religious practices.
Leviticus 5:11 in other translations
American Standard Version
But if his means suffice not for two turtle-doves, or two young pigeons, then he shall bring his oblation for that wherein he hath sinned, the tenth part of an ephah of fine flour for a sin-offering: he shall put no oil upon it, neither shall he put any frankincense thereon; for it is a sin-offering.
World English Bible
“‘But if he can’t afford two turtledoves, or two young pigeons, then he shall bring his offering for that in which he has sinned, the tenth part of an ephah of fine flour for a sin offering. He shall put no oil on it, neither shall he put any frankincense on it, for it is a sin offering.
Douay-Rheims
And if his hand be not able to offer two turtles, or two young pigeons, he shall offer for his sin the tenth part of an ephi of flour. He shall not put oil upon it, nor put any frankincense thereon, because it is for sin.
Geneva Bible (1599)
But if he be not able to bring two turtle doues, or two yong pigeons, then he that hath sinned, shall bring for his offring, the tenth parte of an Ephah of fine floure for a sinne offring, he shall put none oyle thereto, neither put any incense thereon: for it is a sinne offering.