Mark 9:12
And he answered and told them, Elias verily cometh first, and restoreth all things; and how it is written of the Son of man, that he must suffer many things, and be set at nought.
Mark 9:12 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse, Jesus is responding to his disciples who had asked him why the scribes said that Elias must first come before the Son of man. Jesus explains that indeed, Elias must come first and restore all things, as it is written in the scriptures. He then goes on to speak of the prophecy regarding the Son of man, that he must suffer many things and be disregarded by others. This verse highlights the divine plan at work in the coming of Elias to prepare the way for the Son of man, who will ultimately suffer for the sake of humanity. It serves as a reminder of the foretold events and the importance of understanding and accepting the suffering that must come before the ultimate salvation.
Theological Overview
In this verse, Jesus is speaking to his disciples about the coming of Elijah and the suffering he, as the Son of Man, must endure. The mention of Elijah's coming first is a reference to the prophecy in Malachi 4:5-6, where Elijah was said to return before the great and dreadful day of the Lord. This passage signifies the restoration and preparation for the coming of the Messiah. The phrase "restoreth all things" could be interpreted as Elijah's role in preparing the hearts of the people for Jesus' ministry. The second part of the verse about the Son of Man suffering many things refers to Jesus' impending crucifixion and rejection by the religious leaders of his time. This suffering was necessary for the fulfillment of God's plan for salvation. The contrast between Elijah's restoration and Jesus' suffering highlights the divine purpose and sacrifice that Jesus was willing to undergo for the redemption of humanity.
Mark 9:12 in other translations
American Standard Version
And he said unto them, Elijah indeed cometh first, and restoreth all things: and how is it written of the Son of man, that he should suffer many things and be set at nought?
World English Bible
He said to them, “Elijah indeed comes first, and restores all things. How is it written about the Son of Man, that he should suffer many things and be despised?
Douay-Rheims
But I say to you that Elias also is come (and they have done to him whatsoever they would), as it is written of him.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And he answered, and said vnto them, Elias verely shall first come, and restore all things: and as it is written of the Sonne of man, hee must suffer many things, and be set at nought.