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Mark 9:31

For he taught his disciples, and said unto them, The Son of man is delivered into the hands of men, and they shall kill him; and after that he is killed, he shall rise the third day.

Mark 9:31 · King James Version

Meaning

This verse from the book of Mark in the Bible captures a crucial moment in Jesus' ministry where he foretells his own death and resurrection to his disciples. Through this teaching, Jesus is preparing his disciples for the events that are to come - his betrayal, crucifixion, and ultimately his triumph over death through resurrection. The phrase "The Son of man is delivered into the hands of men" refers to Jesus being handed over to the religious authorities and ultimately to be crucified by the Romans. This act of sacrifice is central to Christian beliefs as it represents Jesus willingly offering himself to die for the sins of humanity. The mention of rising on the third day reflects the fulfillment of the prophecies and promises that Jesus made about his resurrection, demonstrating his power over death and the victory of righteousness. This verse serves as a reminder to Christians of the great love and sacrifice that Jesus made for them, offering redemption and eternal life to all who believe.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, we see Jesus foretelling his upcoming crucifixion and resurrection to his disciples. The title "Son of Man" is a significant term used to refer to Jesus throughout the gospels, emphasizing his humanity and divinity. The idea of being "delivered into the hands of men" points to the betrayal and arrest of Jesus, highlighting the role of humanity in his crucifixion. The phrase "they shall kill him" speaks to the act of crucifixion itself, symbolizing Jesus' sacrifice for the redemption of humanity. The mention of rising on the third day foreshadows his resurrection, a pivotal event in Christian theology signifying victory over death and sin. Overall, this verse showcases the profound theological themes of sacrifice, redemption, and victory over death that lay at the heart of Christian belief.

Mark 9:31 in other translations

American Standard Version

For he taught his disciples, and said unto them, The Son of man is delivered up into the hands of men, and they shall kill him; and when he is killed, after three days he shall rise again.

World English Bible

For he was teaching his disciples, and said to them, “The Son of Man is being handed over to the hands of men, and they will kill him; and when he is killed, on the third day he will rise again.”

Douay-Rheims

But they understood not the word: and they were afraid to ask him.

Geneva Bible (1599)

For he taught his disciples, and saide vnto them, The Sonne of man shalbe deliuered into the handes of men, and they shall kill him, but after that he is killed, he shall rise againe the third day.