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Matthew 1:2

Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judas and his brethren;

Matthew 1:2 · King James Version

Meaning

These words from the book of Matthew in the Bible trace the lineage of Jesus Christ back to Abraham, the father of the Jewish nation. The genealogy listed beginning with Abraham and ending with Judas and his brothers, highlights the importance of ancestry and lineage in Jewish culture. It serves as a reminder of the historical and spiritual connection between God's covenant with Abraham and the fulfillment of that promise through the birth of Jesus. Each name mentioned in this verse represents a link in the chain that ultimately leads to the birth of the Messiah, demonstrating the divine plan of salvation unfolding through generations. Understanding this genealogy helps to establish the legitimacy of Jesus as the long-awaited descendant of Abraham and reinforces the continuity of God's redemptive work throughout history.

Theological Overview

The verse 'Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judas and his brethren;' is a genealogical record found in the Gospel of Matthew. In the theological interpretation of this verse, it emphasizes the continuity of God's covenant with His people through the generations. Abraham, as the father of the Jewish people, passed on the promise of God to Isaac, who in turn passed it on to Jacob. This lineage highlights the faithfulness of God in fulfilling His promises and the importance of familial connections in the plan of salvation. There has been some debate among scholars about the mention of Judas in this genealogy, as some suggest that it might refer to a different Judas than the infamous betrayer of Jesus. However, regardless of the specific identity of Judas mentioned here, the overall message remains the same: God's hand has been guiding His people throughout history, leading ultimately to the birth of Jesus as the fulfillment of the covenant established with Abraham.

Matthew 1:2 in other translations

American Standard Version

Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judah and his brethren;

World English Bible

Abraham became the father of Isaac. Isaac became the father of Jacob. Jacob became the father of Judah and his brothers.

Douay-Rheims

Abraham begot Isaac. And Isaac begot Jacob. And Jacob begot Judas and his brethren.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Abraham begate Isaac. And Isaac begate Iacob. And Iacob begat Iudas and his brethren.